(SQL Server) DynamoDB - PutItem

Creates a new item, or replaces an old item with a new item. If an item that has the same primary key as the new item already exists in the specified table, the new item completely replaces the existing item.

For more information, see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/APIReference/API_PutItem.html

Chilkat ActiveX Downloads ActiveX for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows

-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @iTmp0 int
    -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max).  See the warning about using nvarchar(max).
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    DECLARE @rest int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Rest" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Rest', @rest OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    DECLARE @success int

    -- Implements the following CURL command:

    -- curl -X POST https://dynamodb.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/ \
    --   -H "Accept-Encoding: identity" \
    --   -H "Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0" \
    --   -H "Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>, Signature=<Signature>" \
    --   -H "X-Amz-Date: <Date>" \
    --   -H "X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.PutItem" \
    --   -d '{
    --     "TableName": "Thread",
    --     "Item": {
    --         "LastPostDateTime": {
    --             "S": "201303190422"
    --         },
    --         "Tags": {
    --             "SS": ["Update","Multiple Items","HelpMe"]
    --         },
    --         "ForumName": {
    --             "S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
    --         },
    --         "Message": {
    --             "S": "I want to update multiple items in a single call. What is the best way to do that?"
    --         },
    --         "Subject": {
    --             "S": "How do I update multiple items?"
    --         },
    --         "LastPostedBy": {
    --             "S": "fred@example.com"
    --         }
    --     },
    --     "ConditionExpression": "ForumName <> :f and Subject <> :s",
    --     "ExpressionAttributeValues": {
    --         ":f": {"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"},
    --         ":s": {"S": "How do I update multiple items?"}
    --     }
    -- }'

    -- Use the following online tool to generate REST code from a CURL command
    -- Convert a cURL Command to REST Source Code

    DECLARE @authAws int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.AuthAws" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.AuthAws', @authAws OUT

    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @authAws, 'AccessKey', 'AWS_ACCESS_KEY'
    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @authAws, 'SecretKey', 'AWS_SECRET_KEY'
    -- Don't forget to change the region to your particular region. (Also make the same change in the call to Connect below.)
    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @authAws, 'Region', 'us-west-2'
    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @authAws, 'ServiceName', 'dynamodb'
    -- SetAuthAws causes Chilkat to automatically add the following headers: Authorization, X-Amz-Date
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'SetAuthAws', @success OUT, @authAws

    -- URL: https://dynamodb.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/
    DECLARE @bTls int
    SELECT @bTls = 1
    DECLARE @port int
    SELECT @port = 443
    DECLARE @bAutoReconnect int
    SELECT @bAutoReconnect = 1
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'dynamodb.us-west-2.amazonaws.com', @port, @bTls, @bAutoReconnect
    IF @success <> 1
      BEGIN

        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'ConnectFailReason', @iTmp0 OUT
        PRINT 'ConnectFailReason: ' + @iTmp0
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @authAws
        RETURN
      END

    -- Note: The above code does not need to be repeatedly called for each REST request.
    -- The rest object can be setup once, and then many requests can be sent.  Chilkat will automatically
    -- reconnect within a FullRequest* method as needed.  It is only the very first connection that is explicitly
    -- made via the Connect method.

    -- Use this online tool to generate code from sample JSON:
    -- Generate Code to Create JSON

    -- The following JSON is sent in the request body.

    -- {
    --   "TableName": "Thread",
    --   "Item": {
    --     "LastPostDateTime": {
    --       "S": "201303190422"
    --     },
    --     "Tags": {
    --       "SS": [
    --         "Update",
    --         "Multiple Items",
    --         "HelpMe"
    --       ]
    --     },
    --     "ForumName": {
    --       "S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
    --     },
    --     "Message": {
    --       "S": "I want to update multiple items in a single call. What is the best way to do that?"
    --     },
    --     "Subject": {
    --       "S": "How do I update multiple items?"
    --     },
    --     "LastPostedBy": {
    --       "S": "fred@example.com"
    --     }
    --   },
    --   "ConditionExpression": "ForumName <> :f and Subject <> :s",
    --   "ExpressionAttributeValues": {
    --     ":f": {
    --       "S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
    --     },
    --     ":s": {
    --       "S": "How do I update multiple items?"
    --     }
    --   }
    -- }

    DECLARE @json int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @json OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'TableName', 'Thread'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.LastPostDateTime.S', '201303190422'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.Tags.SS[0]', 'Update'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.Tags.SS[1]', 'Multiple Items'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.Tags.SS[2]', 'HelpMe'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.ForumName.S', 'Amazon DynamoDB'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.Message.S', 'I want to update multiple items in a single call. What is the best way to do that?'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.Subject.S', 'How do I update multiple items?'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'Item.LastPostedBy.S', 'fred@example.com'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'ConditionExpression', 'ForumName <> :f and Subject <> :s'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'ExpressionAttributeValues.:f.S', 'Amazon DynamoDB'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'ExpressionAttributeValues.:s.S', 'How do I update multiple items?'

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'AddHeader', @success OUT, 'Content-Type', 'application/x-amz-json-1.0'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'AddHeader', @success OUT, 'X-Amz-Target', 'DynamoDB_20120810.PutItem'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'AddHeader', @success OUT, 'Accept-Encoding', 'identity'

    DECLARE @sbRequestBody int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sbRequestBody OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'EmitSb', @success OUT, @sbRequestBody
    DECLARE @sbResponseBody int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sbResponseBody OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'FullRequestSb', @success OUT, 'POST', '/', @sbRequestBody, @sbResponseBody
    IF @success <> 1
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @authAws
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @json
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbRequestBody
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbResponseBody
        RETURN
      END
    DECLARE @respStatusCode int
    EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'ResponseStatusCode', @respStatusCode OUT

    PRINT 'response status code = ' + @respStatusCode
    IF @respStatusCode >= 400
      BEGIN

        PRINT 'Response Status Code = ' + @respStatusCode

        PRINT 'Response Header:'
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'ResponseHeader', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0

        PRINT 'Response Body:'
        EXEC sp_OAMethod @sbResponseBody, 'GetAsString', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @authAws
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @json
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbRequestBody
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbResponseBody
        RETURN
      END

    DECLARE @jsonResponse int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @jsonResponse OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jsonResponse, 'LoadSb', @success OUT, @sbResponseBody

    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @jsonResponse, 'EmitCompact', 0
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jsonResponse, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT
    PRINT @sTmp0

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @authAws
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @json
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbRequestBody
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbResponseBody
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonResponse


END
GO