Rust

Examine Junk/NonJunk Flags on Outlook.com and GMail

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Examines the Junk and NonJunk FLAGS for IMAP on Outlook.com and GMail.com. Rust

let imap = chilkat::Imap::new();

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// Connect to the outlook.com IMAP server.
// We'll do the same for GMail below..
// Use TLS
imap.set_ssl(true);
imap.set_port(993);
if imap.connect("imap-mail.outlook.com").is_err() {
    println!("{}", imap.last_error_text());
    return;
}

// Login
if imap.login("myAccount@outlook.com", "OUTLOOK_PASSWORD").is_err() {
    println!("{}", imap.last_error_text());
    return;
}

// Begin keeping a log of the session here.
imap.set_keep_session_log(true);

// Select an IMAP mailbox
if imap.select_mailbox("Inbox").is_err() {
    println!("{}", imap.last_error_text());
    return;
}

// The LastResponse property contains the full response of the last command.
// The response to the SELECT mailbox command shows the FLAGS that can be set
// for emails in the mailbox.
let mut select_response = imap.last_response();
println!("{}", select_response);

// The response to "SELECT Inbox" looks like this:
// There are no FLAGS for Junk/NonJunk..

// * 4 EXISTS
// * 0 RECENT
// * FLAGS (\Seen \Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Draft $MDNSent)
// * OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Seen \Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Draft $MDNSent)] Permanent flags
// * OK [UIDVALIDITY 14] UIDVALIDITY value
// * OK [UIDNEXT 1719] The next unique identifier value
// aaac OK [READ-WRITE] SELECT completed.

// Fetch the flags for each message in the mailbox.
// Prior to running this example, (using Mozilla Thunderbird) I marked one of the emails
// in my outlook.com Inbox as Junk.  
let mut sequence_num = 1;
while sequence_num <= imap.num_messages() {
    let flags = imap.fetch_flags(sequence_num as u32, false).unwrap_or_default();
    println!("{}: {}", sequence_num, flags);
    sequence_num = sequence_num + 1;
}

// The output of the above loop is this:

// 	1: \Seen
// 	2: \Seen
// 	3: \Seen
// 	4: \Seen

// As you can see, nothing is marked as Junk/Spam.  This concurs with the list of FLAGS
// documented in the response to the SELECT command.  Apparently, there is no flag for junk/nonjunk
// for outlook.com.  Mozilla Thunderbird must be storing additional information about particular
// emails locally.  (In other words, perhaps the Junk/NonJunk flag is information stored locally 
// by Thunderbird, and is not a flag set on the server.)

println!("---- Session Log ----");
println!("{}", imap.session_log());

// The session log looks like this:

// 	----IMAP REQUEST----
// 	aaac SELECT "Inbox"
// 	----IMAP RESPONSE----
// 	* 4 EXISTS
// 	* 0 RECENT
// 	* FLAGS (\Seen \Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Draft $MDNSent)
// 	* OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Seen \Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Draft $MDNSent)] Permanent flags
// 	* OK [UIDVALIDITY 14] UIDVALIDITY value
// 	* OK [UIDNEXT 1719] The next unique identifier value
// 	aaac OK [READ-WRITE] SELECT completed.
// 	----IMAP REQUEST----
// 	aaad FETCH 1 (FLAGS)
// 	----IMAP RESPONSE----
// 	* 1 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen))
// 	aaad OK FETCH completed.
// 	----IMAP REQUEST----
// 	aaae FETCH 2 (FLAGS)
// 	----IMAP RESPONSE----
// 	* 2 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen))
// 	aaae OK FETCH completed.
// 	----IMAP REQUEST----
// 	aaaf FETCH 3 (FLAGS)
// 	----IMAP RESPONSE----
// 	* 3 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen))
// 	aaaf OK FETCH completed.
// 	----IMAP REQUEST----
// 	aaag FETCH 4 (FLAGS)
// 	----IMAP RESPONSE----
// 	* 4 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen))
// 	aaag OK FETCH completed.

let _ = imap.disconnect();

// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Now let's check GMail..
// Again, I've marked one email as Junk.

imap.set_keep_session_log(false);
imap.set_ssl(true);
imap.set_port(993);
if imap.connect("imap.gmail.com").is_err() {
    println!("{}", imap.last_error_text());
    return;
}

// Login
if imap.login("myAccount@gmail.com", "GMAIL-IMAP-PASSWORD").is_err() {
    println!("{}", imap.last_error_text());
    return;
}

imap.set_keep_session_log(true);

if imap.select_mailbox("Inbox").is_err() {
    println!("{}", imap.last_error_text());
    return;
}

select_response = imap.last_response();
println!("{}", select_response);

// The response to GMail "SELECT Inbox" looks like this:

// * FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Draft \Deleted \Seen $Forwarded $NotPhishing $Phishing $label1 $label2 $label3 $label4 $label5 Junk NonJunk)
// * OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Draft \Deleted \Seen $Forwarded $NotPhishing $Phishing $label1 $label2 $label3 $label4 $label5 Junk NonJunk \*)] Flags permitted.
// * OK [UIDVALIDITY 3] UIDs valid.
// * 46 EXISTS
// * 0 RECENT
// * OK [UIDNEXT 4147] Predicted next UID.
// * OK [HIGHESTMODSEQ 403404]
// aaai OK [READ-WRITE] Inbox selected. (Success)

sequence_num = imap.num_messages();
let mut min_seq_num = 1;
if sequence_num > 10 {
    min_seq_num = sequence_num - 10;
}

while sequence_num >= min_seq_num {
    let flags = imap.fetch_flags(sequence_num as u32, false).unwrap_or_default();
    println!("{}: {}", sequence_num, flags);
    sequence_num = sequence_num - 1;
}

// The output (for GMail) of the above loop is this:

// 	46: Junk \Seen
// 	45: NonJunk \Answered \Seen
// 	44: NonJunk \Seen
// 	43: \Answered \Seen
// 	42: \Answered \Seen
// 	41: NonJunk \Seen
// 	40: NonJunk \Answered \Seen
// 	39: NonJunk \Seen
// 	38: NonJunk \Seen
// 	37: NonJunk \Seen
// 	36: NonJunk \Seen

// As you can see, the email I marked as "Junk" using Mozilla Thunderbird has the Junk flag set.
// This concurs with GMail's list of FLAGS.  Apparently, since the IMAP server has a "Junk" flag,
// Thunderbird set it when I marked the email as Junk. 

let _ = imap.disconnect();