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Ruby

UPS Tracking API

See more HTTP Misc Examples

Demonstrates making a call to the UPS tracking REST API. Parses the tracking response and extracts the base64 signature image to a gif file.

Chilkat Ruby Downloads

Ruby
require 'chilkat'

success = false

# This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

http = Chilkat::CkHttp.new()

# This is the testing endpoint for the tracking API:
url = "https://wwwcie.ups.com/rest/Track"

# Send an HTTP request with the following JSON body:

# {
#   "UPSSecurity": {
#     "UsernameToken": {
#       "Username": "Your Username",
#       "Password": "Your Password"
#     },
#     "ServiceAccessToken": {
#       "AccessLicenseNumber": "Your Access License Number"
#     }
#   },
#   "TrackRequest": {
#     "Request": {
#       "RequestOption": "1",
#       "TransactionReference": {
#         "CustomerContext": "Your Test Case Summary Description"
#       }
#     },
#     "InquiryNumber": "YourTrackingNumber"
#   }
# }
# 

# Build the above JSON.
json = Chilkat::CkJsonObject.new()
json.UpdateString("UPSSecurity.UsernameToken.Username","UPS_USERNAME")
json.UpdateString("UPSSecurity.UsernameToken.Password","UPS_PASSWORD")
json.UpdateString("UPSSecurity.ServiceAccessToken.AccessLicenseNumber","UPS_ACCESS_KEY")
# Request all activity...
json.UpdateString("TrackRequest.Request.RequestOption","activity")
json.UpdateString("TrackRequest.Request.TransactionReference.CustomerContext","Your Test Case Summary Description")
json.UpdateString("TrackRequest.InquiryNumber","1Z12345E0205271688")

sb = Chilkat::CkStringBuilder.new()
resp = Chilkat::CkHttpResponse.new()
success = http.HttpJson("POST",url,json,"application/json",resp)
if (success == false)
    print http.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

print "status = " + resp.get_StatusCode().to_s() + "\n";

# A 200 response status indicate success.
if (resp.get_StatusCode() != 200)
    print resp.bodyStr() + "\n";
    print "Failed." + "\n";
    exit
end

json.Load(resp.bodyStr())
json.put_EmitCompact(false)
print json.emit() + "\n";

# {
#   "TrackResponse": {
#     "Response": {
#       "ResponseStatus": {
#         "Code": "1",
#         "Description": "Success"
#       },
#       "TransactionReference": {
#         "CustomerContext": "Your Test Case Summary Description"
#       }
#     },
#     "Shipment": {
#       "InquiryNumber": {
#         "Code": "01",
#         "Description": "ShipmentIdentificationNumber",
#         "Value": "1Z12345E0205271688"
#       },
#       "ShipmentType": {
#         "Code": "01",
#         "Description": "Small Package"
#       },
#       "ShipperNumber": "12345E",
#       "Service": {
#         "Code": "002",
#         "Description": "2ND DAY AIR"
#       },
#       "ReferenceNumber": {
#         "Code": "01",
#         "Value": "LINE4AND115"
#       },
#       "PickupDate": "19990608",
#       "Package": {
#         "TrackingNumber": "1Z12345E0205271688",
#         "Activity": [
#           {
#             "ActivityLocation": {
#               "Address": {
#                 "City": "ANYTOWN",
#                 "StateProvinceCode": "GA",
# 
#                 "PostalCode": "30340",
#                 "CountryCode": "US"
#               },
#               "Code": "ML",
#               "Description": "BACK DOOR",
#               "SignedForByName": "JOHN DOE"
#             },
#             "Status": {
#               "Type": "D",
#               "Description": "DELIVERED",
#               "Code": "KM"
#             },
#             "Date": "19990610",
#             "Time": "120000",
#             "Document": {
#               "Type": {
#                 "Code": "01",
#                 "Description": "Signature Image"
#               },
#               "Content": "R0lGODdhoA ... JU9Y8RdHsRKLMVJ4MVDMREAAADs=",
#               "Format": {
#                 "Code": "01",
#                 "Description": "GIF"
#               }
#             }
#           },
#           {
#             "Status": {
#               "Type": "M",
#               "Description": "BILLING INFORMATION RECEIVED. SHIPMENT DATE PENDING.",
#               "Code": "MP"
#             },
#             "Date": "19990608",
#             "Time": "120000"
#           }
#         ],
#         "PackageWeight": {
#           "UnitOfMeasurement": {
#             "Code": "LBS"
#           },
#           "Weight": "5.00"
#         },
#         "ReferenceNumber": [
#           {
#             "Code": "01",
#             "Value": "LINE4AND115"
#           },
#           {
#             "Code": "08",
#             "Value": "LJ67Y5"
#           }
#         ]
#       }
#     },
#     "Disclaimer": "You are using UPS tracking service on customer integration test environment, please switch to UPS production environment once you finish the test. The URL is https://onlinetools.ups.com/webservices/Track"
#   }
# }

# Use the online tool at Generate JSON Parsing Code
# to generate JSON parsing code.

statusCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Response.ResponseStatus.Code")
statusDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Response.ResponseStatus.Description")
print "statusCode: " + statusCode + "\n";
print "statusDescription" + statusDescription + "\n";
customerContext = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Response.TransactionReference.CustomerContext")
inquiryNumberCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.InquiryNumber.Code")
inquiryNumberDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.InquiryNumber.Description")
inquiryNumberValue = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.InquiryNumber.Value")
shipmentTypeCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.ShipmentType.Code")
shipmentTypeDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.ShipmentType.Description")
shipperNumber = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.ShipperNumber")
serviceCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Service.Code")
serviceDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Service.Description")
referenceNumberCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.ReferenceNumber.Code")
referenceNumberValue = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.ReferenceNumber.Value")
pickupDate = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.PickupDate")
trackingNumber = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.TrackingNumber")
unitOfMeasurementCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.PackageWeight.UnitOfMeasurement.Code")
weight = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.PackageWeight.Weight")
disclaimer = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Disclaimer")

i = 0
activityCount = json.SizeOfArray("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity")
print "activityCount: " + activityCount.to_s() + "\n";

while i < activityCount
    print "-- activity " + i.to_s() + "\n";
    json.put_I(i)
    if (json.HasMember("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.Address.City") == true)
        city = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.Address.City")
        print "city: " + city + "\n";
        provinceCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.Address.StateProvinceCode")
        postalCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.Address.PostalCode")
        countryCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.Address.CountryCode")
    end

    locationCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.Code")
    locationDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.Description")
    locationSignedForByName = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].ActivityLocation.SignedForByName")

    activityStatusType = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Status.Type")
    print "activityStatusType: " + activityStatusType + "\n";
    activityStatusDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Status.Description")
    print "activityStatusDescription: " + activityStatusDescription + "\n";
    activityStatusCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Status.Code")
    print "activityStatusCode: " + activityStatusCode + "\n";

    activityDate = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Date")
    activityTime = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Time")

    if (json.HasMember("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Document") == true)
        typeCode = json.IntOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Document.Type.Code")
        typeDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Document.Type.Description")
        documentContent = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Document.Content")
        documentFormatCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Document.Format.Code")
        # Format description would be something like "GIF" for a signature image.
        documentFormatDescription = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.Activity[i].Document.Format.Description")

        # 01 - Signature Image
        # 02 - Delivery Receipt
        # 03 - Free Astray
        # 04 - POD
        if (typeCode == 1)
            # We have a signature image.  Get the image data and save to a file.
            sbImagePath = Chilkat::CkStringBuilder.new()
            sbImagePath.Append("qa_output/sig_")
            sbImagePath.Append(trackingNumber)
            sbImagePath.Append(".")
            sbImagePath.Append(documentFormatDescription)
            imageData = Chilkat::CkBinData.new()
            success = imageData.AppendEncoded(documentContent,"base64")
            # Write to "qa_output/sig_1Z12345E0205271688.GIF"
            success = imageData.WriteFile(sbImagePath.getAsString())
        end

    end

    i = i + 1
end

i = 0
refnumCount = json.SizeOfArray("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.ReferenceNumber")
while i < refnumCount
    json.put_I(i)
    refnumCode = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.ReferenceNumber[i].Code")
    refnumValue = json.stringOf("TrackResponse.Shipment.Package.ReferenceNumber[i].Value")
    i = i + 1
end

print "Success." + "\n";