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Ruby

S3 Upload String using AWS Signature Version 2

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Example to upload the contents of a string to the Amazon S3 service, using the older AWS Signature Version 2.

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Ruby
require 'chilkat'

success = false

# Demonstrates how to use older AWS S3 Signature Version 2 for uploading the contents
# of a string variable to an object in a bucket.

# This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

rest = Chilkat::CkRest.new()

# Connect to the Amazon AWS REST server.
bTls = true
port = 443
bAutoReconnect = true
# The file is uploaded to the bucket named "chilkat100", which becomes part of the domain:
success = rest.Connect("chilkat100.s3.amazonaws.com",port,bTls,bAutoReconnect)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Important: For buckets created in regions outside us-east-1,
# there are three important changes that need to be made.
# See Working with S3 Buckets in Non-us-east-1 Regions for the details.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Provide AWS credentials for the REST call.
authAws = Chilkat::CkAuthAws.new()
authAws.put_AccessKey("AWS_ACCESS_KEY")
authAws.put_SecretKey("AWS_SECRET_KEY")
authAws.put_ServiceName("s3")

# For AWS Signature Version 2, the following two properties need to be set:
authAws.put_SignatureVersion(2)
# See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/RESTAuthentication.html#ConstructingTheCanonicalizedResourceElement
# The bucket is "chilkat100", and the uriPath is "/hamlet_play.xml", which must match
# the URI path passed to the FullRequestString method below.
authAws.put_CanonicalizedResourceV2("/chilkat100/hamlet_play.xml")

success = rest.SetAuthAws(authAws)

# Load a text file into memory.
fac = Chilkat::CkFileAccess.new()
fileContents = fac.readEntireTextFile("qa_data/xml/hamlet.xml","utf-8")
if (fac.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true)
    print fac.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

# To send the file in gzip or deflate compressed format, set the Content-Encoding request
# header to "gzip" or "deflate".  (this is optional)
success = rest.AddHeader("Content-Encoding","gzip")

# Indicate the Content-Type of our upload.  (This is optional)
success = rest.AddHeader("Content-Type","text/xml")

# We can add an "Expect: 100-continue" header so that if the request is rejected
# by the server immediately after receiving the request header, it can respond
# and the client (Chilkat) can avoid sending the file data.
# (this is optional)
success = rest.AddHeader("Expect","100-continue")

# Upload the file to Amazon S3.
responseBodyStr = rest.fullRequestString("PUT","/hamlet_play.xml",fileContents)
if (rest.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true)
    print rest.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

# Did we get a 200 response indicating success?
statusCode = rest.get_ResponseStatusCode()
if (statusCode != 200)
    print "Error response: " + responseBodyStr + "\n";
    print "Status code: " + statusCode.to_s() + ", Status text: " + rest.responseStatusText() + "\n";
    exit
end

print "File successfully uploaded." + "\n";