Ruby

Add File Attachments to a PDF

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Demonstrates how to attach files to a PDF. This is also known as embedding a file within a PDF.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.97 or greater.

Ruby

require 'chilkat'

success = false

# This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

pdf = Chilkat::CkPdf.new()

# We'll be adding attachments to this PDF file..
# Note: We are loading the PDF file into memory.  The PDF file is not kept open at this point.
success = pdf.LoadFile("qa_data/pdf/helloWorld.pdf")
if (success == false)
    print pdf.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

# Note: The ability to attach files to a PDF was added in Chilkat v9.5.0.97

# Build JSON to provide information about the files to be embedded in the PDF.
json = Chilkat::CkJsonObject.new()
json.put_EmitCompact(false)

i = 0

# We can attach multiple files in one operation.

# Here we specify the local relative file path of the 1st file to be embedded.
json.put_I(i)
json.UpdateString("files[i].description","Hello World")
json.UpdateString("files[i].localFilePath","qa_data/xml/helloWorld.xml")
i = i + 1

# Specify the 2nd file to be attached.
json.put_I(i)
json.UpdateString("files[i].description","Image of starfish")
json.UpdateString("files[i].localFilePath","qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg")
# You can explicitly specify the subType (i.e. MIME type) of the file.
# Otherwise Chilkat will use the default MIME type based on the filename extension.
# If no default MIME type exists, then "application/octet-stream" is used.
json.UpdateString("files[i].subType","image/jpeg")
i = i + 1

# You can alternatively provide the file data from base64 encoded data rather than from a local file.
json.put_I(i)
json.UpdateString("files[i].description","Hello World from Data")
json.UpdateString("files[i].fileData","SGVsbG8gV29ybGQsIEhlbGxvIFdvcmxkLCBIZWxsbyBXb3JsZCwgSGVsbG8gV29ybGQsIEhlbGxvIFdvcmxk")
json.UpdateString("files[i].embeddedFilename","abc.txt")
i = i + 1

# By default, the filename used within the PDF is the filename part of the local file path.
# You can change it by specifying the embeddedFilename.
json.put_I(i)
json.UpdateString("files[i].description","Invoice")
json.UpdateString("files[i].localFilePath","qa_data/xml/invoice.xml")
json.UpdateString("files[i].embeddedFilename","invoice_1234.xml")
json.UpdateString("files[i].subType","application/xml")

# The above JSON provides instructions for attaching 4 files to the PDF.
# Let's attach the files..
# It is perfectly acceptable to write over the PDF file that was loaded,
# but in this example we'll write the PDF with attachments to a new PDF file.
success = pdf.AddEmbeddedFiles(json,"qa_output/helloWorld_withAttachments.pdf")
if (success == false)
    print pdf.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

# You can alternatively write the PDF file with attachments to a Chilkat BinData object..
bd = Chilkat::CkBinData.new()
success = pdf.AddEmbeddedFilesBd(json,bd)
if (success == false)
    print pdf.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

# Then you can do what you want with the BinData, which contains the binary image of the PDF with attachments.

print "Success." + "\n";