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(CkPython) TCP Socket through SSH Tunnel (Port Forwarding)Demonstrates using Chilkat Socket to communicate to a TCP service through an SSH tunnel. This example will connect to an NIST time server and (using the old Time Protocol (RFC 868)), will read the current GMT time. Note: This is not necessarily a recommended means for getting the current date/time. The most commonly used time protocol is the Network Time Protocol (RFC-1305). The intent of this example is to show how TCP communications can occur through an SSH tunnel.
import sys import chilkat # This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. tunnel = chilkat.CkSocket() sshHostname = "sftp.example.com" sshPort = 22 # Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel: success = tunnel.SshOpenTunnel(sshHostname,sshPort) if (success != True): print(tunnel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password # or with a public key. # This example demonstrates SSH password authentication. success = tunnel.SshAuthenticatePw("mySshLogin","mySshPassword") if (success != True): print(tunnel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. Now open a channel within the tunnel. # Once the channel is obtained, the Socket API may # be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications # are sent through the channel in the SSH tunnel. # Any number of channels may be created from the same SSH tunnel. # Multiple channels may coexist at the same time. # Connect to an NIST time server and read the current date/time maxWaitMs = 4000 useTls = False # channel is a CkSocket channel = tunnel.SshOpenChannel("time-c.nist.gov",37,useTls,maxWaitMs) if (tunnel.get_LastMethodSuccess() == False): print(tunnel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # The time server will send a big-endian 32-bit integer representing # the number of seconds since since 00:00 (midnight) 1 January 1900 GMT. # The ReceiveInt32 method will receive a 4-byte integer, but returns # True or False to indicate success. If successful, the integer # is obtained via the ReceivedInt property. bigEndian = True success = channel.ReceiveInt32(bigEndian) if (success != True): print(channel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() dt = chilkat.CkDateTime() dt.SetFromNtpTime(channel.get_ReceivedInt()) # Show the current local date/time bLocalTime = True print("Current local date/time: " + dt.getAsRfc822(bLocalTime)) # Close the SSH channel. success = channel.Close(maxWaitMs) if (success != True): print(channel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # It is possible to create a new channel from the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection: # Any number of channels may be created from the same SSH tunnel. # Multiple channels may coexist at the same time. # channel is a CkSocket channel = tunnel.SshOpenChannel("time-a.nist.gov",37,useTls,maxWaitMs) if (tunnel.get_LastMethodSuccess() == False): print(tunnel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel: print(tunnel.lastErrorText()) # Close the connection to time-a.nist.gov. This is actually closing our channel # within the SSH tunnel, but keeps the tunnel open for the next port-forwarded connection. success = channel.Close(maxWaitMs) if (success != True): print(channel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # Finally, close the SSH tunnel. success = tunnel.SshCloseTunnel() if (success != True): print(tunnel.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() print("TCP SSH tunneling example completed.") |
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