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(CkPython) curl with Variable Substitution in a JSON Request BodySee more CURL ExamplesThis example shows how to use variables inside a JSON request body using the {{variable_name}} syntax. When the HTTP request’s Content-Type indicates JSON, Chilkat automatically applies proper JSON escaping to each substituted value, ensuring the resulting JSON remains valid.Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.5.0 or greater.
import sys import chilkat success = False # Variable names are enclosed between {{ and }} # Important: The variable {{var_name}} should be placed inside the quotes. # This is correct: # curl -X POST https://api.example.com/messages \ # -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ # -d '{"text":"{{message}}"}' # This is incorrect: # -d '{"text":{{message}}}' sbCurl = chilkat.CkStringBuilder() sbCurl.AppendLn("curl -X POST https://api.example.com/messages \\") sbCurl.AppendLn(" -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\") sbCurl.AppendLn(" -d '{\"text\":\"{{message}}\"}'") curl = chilkat.CkHttpCurl() # In this example, the value we'll provide for the "message" variable # will contain chars that require JSON escaping. curl.SetVar("message","He said \"Hello, world!\"") # To demonstrate how the variables are replaced, this example does not execute the curl command. # Instead, it generates the raw HTTP request that would be sent if the curl command were run. sbRawRequest = chilkat.CkStringBuilder() success = curl.ToRawRequest(sbCurl.getAsString(),sbRawRequest) if (success == False): print(curl.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() print(sbRawRequest.getAsString()) # The output is shown below. # Notice that the quote chars around "Hello World!" are properly JSON escaped. # POST /messages HTTP/1.1 # Host: api.example.com # Content-Type: application/json # Content-Length: 36 # # {"text":"He said \"Hello, world!\""} |
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