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(CkPython) BIP39 Compute Binary Seed from MnemonicSee more Encryption ExamplesCreates a binary seed from a mnemonic. Uses the PBKDF2 function with a mnemonic sentence (in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the password and the string "mnemonic" + passphrase (again in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the salt. The iteration count is set to 2048 and HMAC-SHA512 is used as the pseudo-random function. The length of the derived key is 512 bits (= 64 bytes).
import chilkat # This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. crypt = chilkat.CkCrypt2() # Test with the test vectors at https://github.com/trezor/python-mnemonic/blob/master/vectors.json # This is the 2nd test vector.. mnemonic = "legal winner thank year wave sausage worth useful legal winner thank yellow" passphrase = "TREZOR" expectedSeed = "2e8905819b8723fe2c1d161860e5ee1830318dbf49a83bd451cfb8440c28bd6fa457fe1296106559a3c80937a1c1069be3a3a5bd381ee6260e8d9739fce1f607" expectedMasterKey = "xprv9s21ZrQH143K2gA81bYFHqU68xz1cX2APaSq5tt6MFSLeXnCKV1RVUJt9FWNTbrrryem4ZckN8k4Ls1H6nwdvDTvnV7zEXs2HgPezuVccsq" # The mnemonic sentence (in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the password. # The string "mnemonic" + passphrase (again in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the salt. # The iteration count is set to 2048 and HMAC-SHA512 is used as the pseudo-random function. # The length of the derived key is 512 bits (= 64 bytes). # We want the computed seed to be lowercase hex, therefore our salt must also be hex. # The seed is the keyword "mnemonic" + passphrase (in this case is "TREZOR") converted to hex. bdSalt = chilkat.CkBinData() bdSalt.AppendString("mnemonic","utf-8") bdSalt.AppendString(passphrase,"utf-8") computedSeed = crypt.pbkdf2(mnemonic,"utf-8","sha512",bdSalt.getEncoded("hex_lower"),2048,512,"hex_lower") print("Expected: " + expectedSeed) print("Computed: " + computedSeed) # To compute the hd_master_key, duplicate this Python code: # def to_hd_master_key(seed: bytes, testnet: bool = False) -> str: # if len(seed) != 64: # raise ValueError("Provided seed should have length of 64") # # # Compute HMAC-SHA512 of seed # seed = hmac.new(b"Bitcoin seed", seed, digestmod=hashlib.sha512).digest() # # # Serialization format can be found at: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0032.mediawiki#Serialization_format # xprv = b"\x04\x88\xad\xe4" # Version for private mainnet # if testnet: # xprv = b"\x04\x35\x83\x94" # Version for private testnet # xprv += b"\x00" * 9 # Depth, parent fingerprint, and child number # xprv += seed[32:] # Chain code # xprv += b"\x00" + seed[:32] # Master key # # # Double hash using SHA256 # hashed_xprv = hashlib.sha256(xprv).digest() # hashed_xprv = hashlib.sha256(hashed_xprv).digest() # # # Append 4 bytes of checksum # xprv += hashed_xprv[:4] # # # Return base58 # return b58encode(xprv) # First compute the HMAC-SHA512 of the computedSeed bdSeed = chilkat.CkBinData() bdSeed.AppendEncoded(computedSeed,"hex_lower") crypt.put_EncodingMode("hex_lower") crypt.put_HashAlgorithm("sha512") crypt.SetMacKeyString("Bitcoin seed") hmacSha512_hex = crypt.macBdENC(bdSeed) bdHmac = chilkat.CkBinData() bdHmac.AppendEncoded(hmacSha512_hex,"hex_lower") bdXprv = chilkat.CkBinData() bdXprv.AppendEncoded("0488ade4","hex_lower") bdXprv.AppendEncoded("000000000000000000","hex_lower") bdXprv.AppendEncoded(bdHmac.getEncodedChunk(32,32,"hex_lower"),"hex_lower") bdXprv.AppendByte(0) bdXprv.AppendEncoded(bdHmac.getEncodedChunk(0,32,"hex_lower"),"hex_lower") # Double hash using SHA256 crypt.put_EncodingMode("hex_lower") crypt.put_HashAlgorithm("sha256") bdHash = chilkat.CkBinData() bdHash.AppendEncoded(crypt.hashBdENC(bdXprv),"hex_lower") secondHash = crypt.hashBdENC(bdHash) bdHash.Clear() bdHash.AppendEncoded(secondHash,"hex_lower") # Append the 1st 4 bytes of the bdHash to bdXprv. bdXprv.AppendEncoded(bdHash.getEncodedChunk(0,4,"hex_lower"),"hex_lower") # Base58 encode bdXprv computedMasterKey = bdXprv.getEncoded("base58") print("Expected Master Key: " + expectedMasterKey) print("Computed Master Key: " + computedMasterKey) |
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