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(PureBasic) Yahoo Mail OAuth2 Access Token for Desktop App
Demonstrates how to get a Yahoo Email OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater. For more information, see https://developer.yahoo.com/oauth2/guide/
IncludeFile "CkOAuth2.pb"
IncludeFile "CkStringBuilder.pb"
Procedure ChilkatExample()
; First, you must define your app in Yahoo Developer (https://developer.yahoo.com/apps/) like this:
;
; This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
; See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
oauth2.i = CkOAuth2::ckCreate()
If oauth2.i = 0
Debug "Failed to create object."
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Your applicaton must use your own public web server as an intermediate
; to receive and forward the redirect to localhost.
; See Using Your Web Server as an Intermediary for OAuth2 Redirect to localhost
CkOAuth2::setCkAppCallbackUrl(oauth2, "https://yourwebserver.com/oauth_redirect")
CkOAuth2::setCkListenPort(oauth2, 3017)
CkOAuth2::setCkAuthorizationEndpoint(oauth2, "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/request_auth")
CkOAuth2::setCkTokenEndpoint(oauth2, "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/get_token")
; Replace these with actual values.
CkOAuth2::setCkClientId(oauth2, "CLIENT_ID")
CkOAuth2::setCkClientSecret(oauth2, "CLIENT_SECRET")
; Do not send the "scope" query param for Yahoo OAuth2.
CkOAuth2::setCkUncommonOptions(oauth2, "NO_OAUTH2_SCOPE")
; Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
url.s = CkOAuth2::ckStartAuth(oauth2)
If CkOAuth2::ckLastMethodSuccess(oauth2) <> 1
Debug CkOAuth2::ckLastErrorText(oauth2)
CkOAuth2::ckDispose(oauth2)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
Debug "url = " + url
; Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
; The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
success.i = CkOAuth2::ckLaunchBrowser(oauth2,url)
If success = 0
Debug CkOAuth2::ckLastErrorText(oauth2)
CkOAuth2::ckDispose(oauth2)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
numMsWaited.i = 0
While (numMsWaited < 90000) AND (CkOAuth2::ckAuthFlowState(oauth2) < 3)
CkOAuth2::ckSleepMs(oauth2,100)
numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100
Wend
; If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
;
; 1: Waiting for Redirect - The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
; 2: Waiting for Final Response - The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
; In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.
If CkOAuth2::ckAuthFlowState(oauth2) < 3
CkOAuth2::ckCancel(oauth2)
Debug "No response from the browser!"
CkOAuth2::ckDispose(oauth2)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
;
; 3: Success - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
; 4: Access Denied - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
; 5: Failure - OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.
If CkOAuth2::ckAuthFlowState(oauth2) = 5
Debug "OAuth2 failed to complete."
Debug CkOAuth2::ckFailureInfo(oauth2)
CkOAuth2::ckDispose(oauth2)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
If CkOAuth2::ckAuthFlowState(oauth2) = 4
Debug "OAuth2 authorization was denied."
Debug CkOAuth2::ckAccessTokenResponse(oauth2)
CkOAuth2::ckDispose(oauth2)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
If CkOAuth2::ckAuthFlowState(oauth2) <> 3
Debug "Unexpected AuthFlowState:" + Str(CkOAuth2::ckAuthFlowState(oauth2))
CkOAuth2::ckDispose(oauth2)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
sbJson.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
If sbJson.i = 0
Debug "Failed to create object."
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
CkStringBuilder::ckAppend(sbJson,CkOAuth2::ckAccessTokenResponse(oauth2))
CkStringBuilder::ckWriteFile(sbJson,"qa_data/tokens/yahooMail.json","utf-8",0)
; The saved JSON response looks like this:
; {
; "access_token": "kCVQdnOdul...LHucA--",
; "refresh_token": "AIenVXETSo0jklFBVkPS8vVm8E.Ej9ToRG.xDbDYmZ65WIs5t6CZhDrD",
; "expires_in": 3600,
; "token_type": "bearer",
; "xoauth_yahoo_guid": "HGDQCVF5JB4YDOWHITQJFBHCWA"
; }
Debug "OAuth2 authorization granted!"
Debug "Access Token: " + CkOAuth2::ckAccessToken(oauth2)
CkOAuth2::ckDispose(oauth2)
CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbJson)
ProcedureReturn
EndProcedure
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