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PureBasic

Debug REST HTTP Request

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Demonstrates how to generate the HTTP Request (with all headers intact) without actually sending the request.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.77 or later.

Chilkat PureBasic Downloads

PureBasic
IncludeFile "CkBinData.pb"
IncludeFile "CkStringBuilder.pb"
IncludeFile "CkRest.pb"
IncludeFile "CkJsonObject.pb"

Procedure ChilkatExample()

    success.i = 0

    ; This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    ; See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    ; This example will connect to the web server, but does not actually send a request.
    ; When in DebugMode, the request is composed in memory and can be retrieved by calling
    ; GetLastDebugRequest.

    rest.i = CkRest::ckCreate()
    If rest.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ; Connect Code...
    ; URL: https://test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk/organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns
    bTls.i = 1
    port.i = 443
    bAutoReconnect.i = 1
    success = CkRest::ckConnect(rest,"test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk",port,bTls,bAutoReconnect)
    If success <> 1
        Debug "ConnectFailReason: " + Str(CkRest::ckConnectFailReason(rest))
        Debug CkRest::ckLastErrorText(rest)
        CkRest::ckDispose(rest)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ; Build the request body...
    json.i = CkJsonObject::ckCreate()
    If json.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"periodKey","A001")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateNumber(json,"vatDueSales","105.50")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateNumber(json,"vatDueAcquisitions","-100.45")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateNumber(json,"totalVatDue","5.05")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateNumber(json,"vatReclaimedCurrPeriod","105.15")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateNumber(json,"netVatDue","100.10")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateInt(json,"totalValueSalesExVAT",300)
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateInt(json,"totalValuePurchasesExVAT",300)
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateInt(json,"totalValueGoodsSuppliedExVAT",3000)
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateInt(json,"totalAcquisitionsExVAT",3000)
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateBool(json,"finalised",1)

    ; Add Headers...
    CkRest::ckAddHeader(rest,"Accept","application/vnd.hmrc.1.0+json")
    CkRest::ckAddHeader(rest,"Authorization","Bearer HMRC_ACCESS_TOKEN")
    CkRest::ckAddHeader(rest,"Content-Type","application/json")

    sbRequestBody.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sbRequestBody.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkJsonObject::ckEmitSb(json,sbRequestBody)

    ; Set DebugMode so that no request is actually sent.
    CkRest::setCkDebugMode(rest, 1)

    sbResponseBody.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sbResponseBody.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    success = CkRest::ckFullRequestSb(rest,"POST","/organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns",sbRequestBody,sbResponseBody)
    If success <> 1
        Debug CkRest::ckLastErrorText(rest)
        CkRest::ckDispose(rest)
        CkJsonObject::ckDispose(json)
        CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbRequestBody)
        CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbResponseBody)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ; Get the exact contents of what would've been sent.
    ; This includes the HTTP start line, the HTTP request headers, and the request body.
    ; Given that it's possible for the request body to contain binary data,
    ; the GetLastDebugRequest fetches into a BinData object.
    ; In this case, however, our request body contained JSON, so we can
    ; examine it as a string..
    bdRequest.i = CkBinData::ckCreate()
    If bdRequest.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    success = CkRest::ckGetLastDebugRequest(rest,bdRequest)

    Debug "----"
    Debug CkBinData::ckGetString(bdRequest,"utf-8")
    Debug "----"

    ; The output for the above case:

    ; POST /organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns HTTP/1.1
    ; Accept: application/vnd.hmrc.1.0+json
    ; Host: test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk
    ; Authorization: Bearer HMRC_ACCESS_TOKEN
    ; Content-Type: application/json
    ; Content-Length: 281
    ; 
    ; {"periodKey":"A001","vatDueSales":105.50, ... ,"finalised":true}
    ; 
    ; 


    CkRest::ckDispose(rest)
    CkJsonObject::ckDispose(json)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbRequestBody)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbResponseBody)
    CkBinData::ckDispose(bdRequest)


    ProcedureReturn
EndProcedure