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(PowerShell) WebSocket ConnectDemonstrates how to establish a WebSocket connection. Once the connection is established, messages may be sent back-and-forth. Messages are sent in frames, where the last frame in the message is indicated by a "final" bit. A frame constitutes the entire message if the first frame sent has the "final" bit sent. (In most cases, you'll probably be sending single-frame messages.)
Add-Type -Path "C:\chilkat\ChilkatDotNet47-9.5.0-x64\ChilkatDotNet47.dll" # This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. # -------------------------------------------------- # A WebSocket connection begins life as an HTTP GET request containing a few special header fields, # such as "Upgrade: websocket". # Your application will use the Chilkat Rest class to send the initial HTTP GET. This allows you # to use the full capability of the Chilkat Rest class to customize the GET for any particular situation. # For example: # # - If custom HTTP request header fields must be added. # - If authentication is required, such as OAuth2, OAuth1, Basic HTTP Auth, etc. # - If HTTPS, SSH Tunneling, Proxies (HTTP or SOCKS), or other advanced connection or TLS features are required. # $rest = New-Object Chilkat.Rest $success = $rest.Connect("someserver.com",80,$false,$false) if ($success -ne $true) { $($rest.LastErrorText) exit } $ws = New-Object Chilkat.WebSocket # Tell the WebSocket to use this connection. $success = $ws.UseConnection($rest) if ($success -ne $true) { $($ws.LastErrorText) exit } # Add the standard WebSocket open handshake headers that will be needed. # (This adds the required HTTP request headers to the rest object.) $ws.AddClientHeaders() # Add any additional headers that might be desired. # Two common WebSocketSpecific headers are "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol" and "Origin". $rest.AddHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol","x-something") $rest.AddHeader("Origin","http://someserver.com") # Do the open handshake. $responseBody = $rest.FullRequestNoBody("GET","/something") if ($rest.LastMethodSuccess -ne $true) { $($rest.LastErrorText) exit } # If successful, the HTTP response status code should be 101, # and the response body will be empty. (If it failed, we'll have a look # at the response body..) $statusCode = $rest.ResponseStatusCode $("Response status code: " + $statusCode) if ($statusCode -ne 101) { $($responseBody) $("-- Failed because of unexpected response status code.") exit } # We have the expected 101 response, so let's now validate the # contents of the response, such as the value sent by the server in the # Sec-WebSocket-Accept header. $success = $ws.ValidateServerHandshake() if ($success -ne $true) { $($ws.LastErrorText) exit } $("WebSocket connection successful.") # The application may now begin sending and receiving frames on the WebSocket connection. # (At this point, we're done with the rest object...) |
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