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(PowerShell) SSH Exec (Execute Command Line)

Shows how to execute a command on an SSH server and retrieve the command output.

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Chilkat .NET Assemblies

Add-Type -Path "C:\chilkat\ChilkatDotNet47-9.5.0-x64\ChilkatDotNet47.dll"

# This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

$ssh = New-Object Chilkat.Ssh

# Connect to an SSH server:

# Hostname may be an IP address or hostname:
$hostname = "192.168.1.108"
$port = 22

$success = $ssh.Connect($hostname,$port)
if ($success -ne $true) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# Wait a max of 5 seconds when reading responses..
$ssh.IdleTimeoutMs = 5000

# Authenticate using login/password:
$success = $ssh.AuthenticatePw("myLogin","myPassword")
if ($success -ne $true) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# Open a session channel.  (It is possible to have multiple
# session channels open simultaneously.)

$channelNum = $ssh.OpenSessionChannel()
if ($channelNum -lt 0) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# The SendReqExec method starts a command on the remote
# server.   The syntax of the command string depends on the
# default shell used on the remote server to run the command.
# On Windows systems it is CMD.EXE.  On UNIX/Linux
# systems the user's default shell is typically defined in /etc/password.

# Here are some examples of command lines for <b>Windows SSH servers</b>:

# Get a directory listing:
$cmd1 = "dir"

# Do a nameserver lookup:
$cmd2 = "nslookup chilkatsoft.com"

# List a specific directory.  Given that the shell is CMD.EXE, backslashes must
# be used:
$cmd3 = "dir \\temp"

# Execute a sequence of commands.  The syntax for CMD.EXE may be found
# here: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490880.aspx.  Notice how the commands
# are separated by "&&" and the entire command must be enclosed in quotes:
$cmd4 = "`"cd \\temp&&dir`""

# Here are two examples of command lines for <b>Linux/UNIX SSH servers</b>:

# Get a directory listing:
$cmd5 = "ls -l /tmp"

# Run a series of commands (syntax may depend on your default shell):
$cmd6 = "cd /etc; ls -la"

# Request a directory listing on the remote server:
# If your server is Windows, change the string from "ls" to "dir"
$success = $ssh.SendReqExec($channelNum,"ls")
if ($success -ne $true) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# Call ChannelReceiveToClose to read 
# output until the server's corresponding "channel close" is received.
$success = $ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose($channelNum)
if ($success -ne $true) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# Let's pickup the accumulated output of the command:
$cmdOutput = $ssh.GetReceivedText($channelNum,"ansi")
if ($ssh.LastMethodSuccess -ne $true) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# Display the remote shell's command output:
$($cmdOutput)

# Disconnect
$ssh.Disconnect()

 

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