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(PowerShell) SSH to Cisco Switch - Processing "More" ResponsesDemonstrates connecting to a Cisco switch, running a command to enable privileged mode, then running a command to get a paged response requiring the SPACE char to be sent to process "--More--".
Add-Type -Path "C:\chilkat\ChilkatDotNet47-9.5.0-x64\ChilkatDotNet47.dll" # This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. $ssh = New-Object Chilkat.Ssh $success = $ssh.Connect("SSH_SERVER_DOMAIN_OR_IP_ADDRESS",22) if ($success -ne $true) { $($ssh.LastErrorText) exit } # Authenticate using login/password: $success = $ssh.AuthenticatePw("myLogin","myPassword") if ($success -ne $true) { $($ssh.LastErrorText) exit } # Start a shell session. $channelNum = $ssh.QuickShell() if ($channelNum -lt 0) { $($ssh.LastErrorText) exit } # If the CISCO switch returns a prompt with ">", then read until we get the prompt. # (It's not actually required that we do this, but it helps to know that all is OK at this point..) $success = $ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch($channelNum,">","utf-8",$true) if ($success -ne $true) { $($ssh.LastErrorText) exit } # Show what we received so far: $($ssh.GetReceivedText($channelNum,"utf-8")) # Send the "ena" command to enable privileged mode. # (For the Cisco switch, terminate command with a single CR char.) $success = $ssh.ChannelSendString($channelNum,"ena`r","utf-8") # Assume success for this example to make it shorter.. # Read to the "Password:" prompt. $success = $ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch($channelNum,"Password:","utf-8",$true) if ($success -ne $true) { $($ssh.LastErrorText) exit } # Show what we received... $($ssh.GetReceivedText($channelNum,"utf-8")) # Send the password. $success = $ssh.ChannelSendString($channelNum,"MY_PASSWORD_FOR_ELEVATED_PRIVILEGE`r","utf-8") # The prompt now changes from "Something>" to "Something#> # Read until the new prompt.. $success = $ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch($channelNum,"#","utf-8",$true) if ($success -ne $true) { $($ssh.LastErrorText) exit } # Show what we received... $($ssh.GetReceivedText($channelNum,"utf-8")) # Send the "show running-config" command. # The response will be in multiple pages, each ending with "--More--" and requiring a SPACE bar to be sent # to get the next page. $success = $ssh.ChannelSendString($channelNum,"show running-config`r","utf-8") # Consume the response until we end with another prompt. $saMatch = New-Object Chilkat.StringArray # Change "YOUR_PROMPT" to your actual prompt. We don't want to check for only "#" because # it's not specific enough. The data in the response could contain the "#" char... $saMatch.Append("YOUR_PROMPT#") $saMatch.Append("--More--") $sbReceived = New-Object Chilkat.StringBuilder $moreComing = $true while (($moreComing -eq $true)) { $success = $ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatchN($channelNum,$saMatch,"utf-8",$true) if ($success -ne $true) { $($ssh.LastErrorText) exit } $moreComing = $false $sbReceived.Clear() $sbReceived.Append($ssh.GetReceivedText($channelNum,"utf-8")) $($sbReceived.GetAsString()) if ($sbReceived.Contains("--More--",$true) -eq $true) { $moreComing = $true # Send a SPACE char just as if we were interactively pressing the SPACE key to get more output. $success = $ssh.ChannelSendString($channelNum," ","utf-8") } } $ssh.Disconnect() |
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