(PowerShell) ECDSA Sign and Verify

Demonstrates how to create an ECDSA signature on the SHA256 hash of some data, and then verify.

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Add-Type -Path "C:\chilkat\ChilkatDotNet47-9.5.0-x64\ChilkatDotNet47.dll"

# This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

# First load an ECDSA private key to be used for signing.
$privKey = New-Object Chilkat.PrivateKey
$success = $privKey.LoadEncryptedPemFile("qa_data/ecc/secp256r1-key-pkcs8-secret.pem","secret")
if ($success -eq $false) {
    $($privKey.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# Sign the SHA256 hash of some data.
$bd = New-Object Chilkat.BinData
$success = $bd.LoadFile("qa_data/hamlet.xml")
if ($success -eq $false) {
    $("Failed to load file to be hashed.")
    exit
}

$crypt = New-Object Chilkat.Crypt2
$crypt.HashAlgorithm = "sha256"
$crypt.EncodingMode = "base64"
$hashStr = $crypt.HashBdENC($bd)

$ecdsa = New-Object Chilkat.Ecc
$prng = New-Object Chilkat.Prng
# Returns ASN.1 signature as a base64 string.
$sig = $ecdsa.SignHashENC($hashStr,"base64",$privKey,$prng)
$("sig = " + $sig)

# The signature is in ASN.1 format (which may be described as the "encoded DSS signature").
# SEQUENCE (2 elem)
#   INTEGER (255 bit) 4849395540832462044300553275435608522154141569743642905628579547100940...
#   INTEGER (255 bit) 3680701124244788134409868118208591399799457104230118295614152238560005...

# If you wish, you can get the r and s components of the signature like this:
$asn = New-Object Chilkat.Asn
$asn.LoadEncoded($sig,"base64")
$xml = New-Object Chilkat.Xml
$xml.LoadXml($asn.AsnToXml())

$($xml.GetXml())

# We now have this:
# <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
# <sequence>
#     <int>6650D422D86BA4A228B5617604E59052591B9B2C32EF324C44D09EF67E5F0060</int>
#     <int>0CFD9F6AC85042FC70F672C141BA6B2A4CAFBB906C3D907BCCC1BED62B28326F</int>
# </sequence>

# Get the "r" and "s" as hex strings
$r = $xml.GetChildContentByIndex(0)
$s = $xml.GetChildContentByIndex(1)

$("r = " + $r)
$("s = " + $s)

# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Now verify against the hash of the original data.

# Get the corresponding public key.
$pubKey = New-Object Chilkat.PublicKey
$success = $pubKey.LoadFromFile("qa_data/ecc/secp256r1-pub.pem")
if ($success -eq $false) {
    $($pubKey.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

# We already have the SHA256 hash of the original data (hashStr) so no need to re-do it..
$ecc2 = New-Object Chilkat.Ecc
$result = $ecc2.VerifyHashENC($hashStr,$sig,"base64",$pubKey)
if ($result -ne 1) {
    $($ecc2.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

$("Verified!")

# Note: If we have only r,s and wish to reconstruct the ASN.1 signature, we do it like this:
$xml2 = New-Object Chilkat.Xml
$xml2.Tag = "sequence"
$xml2.NewChild2("int",$r)
$xml2.NewChild2("int",$s)

$asn2 = New-Object Chilkat.Asn
$asn2.LoadAsnXml($xml2.GetXml())
$encodedSig = $asn2.GetEncodedDer("base64")
$("encoded DSS signature: " + $encodedSig)

# You can go to https://lapo.it/asn1js/  and copy/paste the base64 encodedSig into the online tool, then press the "decode" button.
# You will see the ASN.1 such as this:

# SEQUENCE (2 elem)
#   INTEGER (255 bit) 4849395540832462044300553275435608522154141569743642905628579547100940...
#   INTEGER (255 bit) 3680701124244788134409868118208591399799457104230118295614152238560005...