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(PowerBuilder) Yahoo Mail OAuth2 Access Token for Desktop App
Demonstrates how to get a Yahoo Email OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater. For more information, see https://developer.yahoo.com/oauth2/guide/
integer li_rc
oleobject loo_Oauth2
string ls_Url
integer li_Success
integer li_NumMsWaited
oleobject loo_SbJson
// First, you must define your app in Yahoo Developer (https://developer.yahoo.com/apps/) like this:
//
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
loo_Oauth2 = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.OAuth2" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_Oauth2.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.OAuth2")
if li_rc < 0 then
destroy loo_Oauth2
MessageBox("Error","Connecting to COM object failed")
return
end if
// Your applicaton must use your own public web server as an intermediate
// to receive and forward the redirect to localhost.
// See Using Your Web Server as an Intermediary for OAuth2 Redirect to localhost
loo_Oauth2.AppCallbackUrl = "https://yourwebserver.com/oauth_redirect"
loo_Oauth2.ListenPort = 3017
loo_Oauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/request_auth"
loo_Oauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/get_token"
// Replace these with actual values.
loo_Oauth2.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID"
loo_Oauth2.ClientSecret = "CLIENT_SECRET"
// Do not send the "scope" query param for Yahoo OAuth2.
loo_Oauth2.UncommonOptions = "NO_OAUTH2_SCOPE"
// Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
ls_Url = loo_Oauth2.StartAuth()
if loo_Oauth2.LastMethodSuccess <> 1 then
Write-Debug loo_Oauth2.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Oauth2
return
end if
Write-Debug "url = " + ls_Url
// Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
// The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
li_Success = loo_Oauth2.LaunchBrowser(ls_Url)
if li_Success = 0 then
Write-Debug loo_Oauth2.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Oauth2
return
end if
// Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
li_NumMsWaited = 0
do while (li_NumMsWaited < 90000) AND (loo_Oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3)
loo_Oauth2.SleepMs(100)
li_NumMsWaited = li_NumMsWaited + 100
loop
// If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
//
// 1: Waiting for Redirect - The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
// 2: Waiting for Final Response - The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
// In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.
if loo_Oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3 then
loo_Oauth2.Cancel()
Write-Debug "No response from the browser!"
destroy loo_Oauth2
return
end if
// Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
//
// 3: Success - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
// 4: Access Denied - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
// 5: Failure - OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.
if loo_Oauth2.AuthFlowState = 5 then
Write-Debug "OAuth2 failed to complete."
Write-Debug loo_Oauth2.FailureInfo
destroy loo_Oauth2
return
end if
if loo_Oauth2.AuthFlowState = 4 then
Write-Debug "OAuth2 authorization was denied."
Write-Debug loo_Oauth2.AccessTokenResponse
destroy loo_Oauth2
return
end if
if loo_Oauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3 then
Write-Debug "Unexpected AuthFlowState:" + string(loo_Oauth2.AuthFlowState)
destroy loo_Oauth2
return
end if
// Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
loo_SbJson = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_SbJson.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
loo_SbJson.Append(loo_Oauth2.AccessTokenResponse)
loo_SbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/yahooMail.json","utf-8",0)
// The saved JSON response looks like this:
// {
// "access_token": "kCVQdnOdul...LHucA--",
// "refresh_token": "AIenVXETSo0jklFBVkPS8vVm8E.Ej9ToRG.xDbDYmZ65WIs5t6CZhDrD",
// "expires_in": 3600,
// "token_type": "bearer",
// "xoauth_yahoo_guid": "HGDQCVF5JB4YDOWHITQJFBHCWA"
// }
Write-Debug "OAuth2 authorization granted!"
Write-Debug "Access Token: " + loo_Oauth2.AccessToken
destroy loo_Oauth2
destroy loo_SbJson
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