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(PowerBuilder) URL Encoding Charset in POST Query ParamsDemonstrates how to control the URL encoding charset in POST query params. Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.0.0 or greater.
integer li_rc integer li_Success string ls_NameWin1252Encoded oleobject loo_Sb oleobject loo_Http oleobject loo_Req oleobject loo_Resp li_Success = 0 // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // We have the string "MÆRSK". ls_NameWin1252Encoded = "M%E6RSK" loo_Sb = create oleobject li_rc = loo_Sb.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder") if li_rc < 0 then destroy loo_Sb MessageBox("Error","Connecting to COM object failed") return end if li_Success = loo_Sb.DecodeAndAppend(ls_NameWin1252Encoded,"url","windows-1252") loo_Http = create oleobject li_rc = loo_Http.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.Http") // We're setting the session log filename so we can see the exact request sent. loo_Http.SessionLogFilename = "qa_output/sessionLog.txt" // First demonstrate a simple application/x-www-form-urlencoded POST loo_Req = create oleobject li_rc = loo_Req.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.HttpRequest") // Set the Charset = "utf-8" to cause URL encoding to use utf-8. loo_Req.Charset = "utf-8" loo_Req.AddParam("name",loo_Sb.GetAsString()) loo_Req.HttpVerb = "POST" loo_Req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" loo_Resp = create oleobject li_rc = loo_Resp.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.HttpResponse") li_Success = loo_Http.HttpReq("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/something",loo_Req,loo_Resp) if li_Success = 0 then Write-Debug loo_Http.LastErrorText destroy loo_Sb destroy loo_Http destroy loo_Req destroy loo_Resp return end if // This is the request that is sent: // Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6) // POST /something HTTP/1.1 // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded // Content-Length: 15 // // name=M%C3%A6RSK // --------------------------------------------------------------- // Switch to windows-1252 loo_Req.Charset = "windows-1252" loo_Req.HttpVerb = "POST" loo_Req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" li_Success = loo_Http.HttpReq("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/something",loo_Req,loo_Resp) if li_Success = 0 then Write-Debug loo_Http.LastErrorText destroy loo_Sb destroy loo_Http destroy loo_Req destroy loo_Resp return end if // This is the request that is sent: // Notice that windows-1252 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %E6) // POST /something HTTP/1.1 // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded // Content-Length: 12 // // name=M%E6RSK // --------------------------------------------------------------- // Let's do the same with HttpSReq, switching back to utf-8 loo_Req.Path = "/something" loo_Req.HttpVerb = "POST" loo_Req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" loo_Req.Charset = "utf-8" li_Success = loo_Http.HttpSReq("www.chilkatsoft.com",443,1,loo_Req,loo_Resp) if li_Success = 0 then Write-Debug loo_Http.LastErrorText destroy loo_Sb destroy loo_Http destroy loo_Req destroy loo_Resp return end if // This is the request that is sent: // Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6) // POST /something HTTP/1.1 // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded // Content-Length: 15 // // name=M%C3%A6RSK // --------------------------------------------------------------- // Let's do a POST with XML body where the query params are in the HTTP request start line, // and the Content-Type is text/xml where the body of the request is XML. loo_Req.Path = "/something" loo_Req.HttpVerb = "POST" loo_Req.ContentType = "text/xml" li_Success = loo_Req.LoadBodyFromString("<test>123</test>","utf-8") loo_Req.Charset = "utf-8" // Remember... our request object still contains the query param added in the above call to AddParam. li_Success = loo_Http.HttpSReq("www.chilkatsoft.com",443,1,loo_Req,loo_Resp) if li_Success = 0 then Write-Debug loo_Http.LastErrorText destroy loo_Sb destroy loo_Http destroy loo_Req destroy loo_Resp return end if // This is the request that is sent: // Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6) // POST /something?name=M%C3%A6RSK HTTP/1.1 // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com // Content-Type: text/xml // Content-Length: 16 // // <test>123</test> destroy loo_Sb destroy loo_Http destroy loo_Req destroy loo_Resp |
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