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PowerBuilder

Google Sheets - Append Values to an Existing Spreadsheet

See more Google Sheets Examples

Appends values to an existing Google spreadsheet.

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PowerBuilder
integer li_rc
long li_Success
oleobject loo_JsonToken
oleobject loo_Http
oleobject loo_Json
oleobject loo_Resp

li_Success = 0

//  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

//  This example uses a previously obtained access token having permission for the 
//  Google Sheets scope.

//  In this example, Get Google Sheets OAuth2 Access Token, the access
//  token was saved to a JSON file.  This example fetches the access token from the file..
loo_JsonToken = create oleobject
li_rc = loo_JsonToken.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
if li_rc < 0 then
    destroy loo_JsonToken
    MessageBox("Error","Connecting to COM object failed")
    return
end if
li_Success = loo_JsonToken.LoadFile("qa_data/tokens/googleSheets.json")
if loo_JsonToken.HasMember("access_token") = 0 then
    Write-Debug "No access token found."
    destroy loo_JsonToken
    return
end if

loo_Http = create oleobject
li_rc = loo_Http.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.Http")

loo_Http.AuthToken = loo_JsonToken.StringOf("access_token")

//  To append values to an existing spreadsheet, our HTTP request body will
//  contain JSON in the format of a "ValueRange".  For example, the spreadsheet we'll be
//  adding to in this example looks like this:

//  image

//  The JSON ValueRange for the cells in the above spreadsheet is:
//  {
//    "range": "Sheet1!A1:B5",
//    "majorDimension": "ROWS",
//    "values": [
//      [
//        "Item",
//        "Cost"
//      ],
//      [
//        "Wheel",
//        "$20.50"
//      ],
//      [
//        "Door",
//        "$15"
//      ],
//      [
//        "Engine",
//        "$100"
//      ],
//      [
//        "Totals",
//        "$135.50"
//      ]
//    ]
//  }

//  This example will append 6 cells (3 rows / 2 columns).
//  We'll be appending the following:
//  
//  "Paint", "$100"
//  "Brakes", "$100"
//  "New Total", "$335.50"
//  

//  The range of cells we'll be appending is A1:B5
//  Therefore, the ValueRange JSON we'll be sending in our POST body is:

//  {
//    "range": "Sheet1!A1:B5",
//    "majorDimension": "ROWS",
//    "values": [
//      [
//        "Paint",
//        "$100"
//      ],
//      [
//        "Brakes",
//        "$100"
//      ],
//      [
//        "New Total",
//        "$335.50"
//      ]
//    ]
//  }

loo_Json = create oleobject
li_rc = loo_Json.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")

loo_Json.UpdateString("range","Sheet1!A1:B5")
loo_Json.UpdateString("majorDimension","ROWS")

loo_Json.I = 0
loo_Json.J = 1
loo_Json.UpdateString("values[i][j]","Paint")
loo_Json.J = 1
loo_Json.UpdateString("values[i][j]","$100")

loo_Json.I = 1
loo_Json.J = 0
loo_Json.UpdateString("values[i][j]","Brakes")
loo_Json.J = 1
loo_Json.UpdateString("values[i][j]","$100")

loo_Json.I = 2
loo_Json.J = 0
loo_Json.UpdateString("values[i][j]","Totals")
loo_Json.J = 1
loo_Json.UpdateString("values[i][j]","$335.50")

loo_Json.EmitCompact = 0
Write-Debug loo_Json.Emit()

//  Send the POST to:
//  https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/{spreadsheetId}/values/{range}:append?valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED

loo_Http.SetUrlVar("spreadsheetId","1_SO2L-Y6nCayNpNppJLF0r9yHB2UnaCleGCKeE4O0SA")
loo_Http.SetUrlVar("range","Sheet1!A1:B5")
loo_Resp = create oleobject
li_rc = loo_Resp.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.HttpResponse")

li_Success = loo_Http.HttpJson("POST","https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/{$spreadsheetId}/values/{$range}:append?valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED",loo_Json,"application/json",loo_Resp)
if li_Success = 0 then
    Write-Debug loo_Http.LastErrorText
    destroy loo_JsonToken
    destroy loo_Http
    destroy loo_Json
    destroy loo_Resp
    return
end if

Write-Debug "response status code = " + string(loo_Resp.StatusCode)
Write-Debug "response JSON = " + loo_Resp.BodyStr

//  Sample output:
//  
//  response status code = 200
//  response JSON = {
//    "spreadsheetId": "1_SO2L-Y6nCayNpNppJLF0r9yHB2UnaCleGCKeE4O0SA",
//    "tableRange": "Sheet1!A1:B5",
//    "updates": {
//      "spreadsheetId": "1_SO2L-Y6nCayNpNppJLF0r9yHB2UnaCleGCKeE4O0SA",
//      "updatedRange": "Sheet1!A6:B8",
//      "updatedRows": 3,
//      "updatedColumns": 2,
//      "updatedCells": 6
//    }
//  }
//  

//  Our Google Spreadsheet now looks like this:
//  image


destroy loo_JsonToken
destroy loo_Http
destroy loo_Json
destroy loo_Resp