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(PHP Extension) Verify an XML Signature with Multiple ReferencesDemonstrates how to verify an XML digital signature that contains multiple references.
<?php // The version number (9_5_0) should match version of the Chilkat extension used, omitting the micro-version number. // For example, if using Chilkat v9.5.0.48, then include as shown here: include("chilkat_9_5_0.php"); // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // An example of an enveloping XML signature with mulitple references is available at // https://www.chilkatsoft.com/exampleData/envelopedMultipleRefs.xml // This example will show how to verify the signature and all references, and also how // to verify each reference individually. This is useful to distinguish which part // of the XML signature validation failed. It could be that one or more of the references // failed because of a hash computation mismatch. Or it could be that the signature over // the SignedInfo failed. // First, let's grab the sample XML signature. $http = new CkHttp(); $sbXml = new CkStringBuilder(); $success = $http->QuickGetSb('https://www.chilkatsoft.com/exampleData/envelopedMultipleRefs.xml',$sbXml); if ($success != true) { print $http->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Load the XML containing the signature to be verified. $verifier = new CkXmlDSig(); $success = $verifier->LoadSignatureSb($sbXml); if ($success != true) { print $verifier->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $verifyReferenceDigests = true; // The quick way to validate all references and the signature over the SignedInfo // is to call VerifySignature with verifyReferenceDigests equal to true. $verified = $verifier->VerifySignature($verifyReferenceDigests); print 'Signature and all reference digests verified = ' . $verified . "\n"; // Let's pretend the call to VerifySignature returned false. Something did not validate. // Was it one or more of the References that did not hash to the correct value? // Or was it the signature over the SignedInfo that failed? // We can check just the signature over the SignedInfo by passing false to VerifySignature. // This allows us to skip the hashing and checking each Reference. $verifyReferenceDigests = false; $signedInfoVerified = $verifier->VerifySignature($verifyReferenceDigests); print 'Neglecting the reference hashes, the SignedInfo validation result = ' . $signedInfoVerified . "\n"; // We can also verify each reference digest separately $numRefs = $verifier->get_NumReferences(); $i = 0; while ($i < $numRefs) { $refDigestVerified = $verifier->VerifyReferenceDigest($i); print 'Reference ' . $i . ' digest verified = ' . $refDigestVerified . "\n"; $i = $i + 1; } // For this sample XML signature with 3 References, we get the following output: // Signature and all reference digests verified = True // Neglecting the reference hashes, the SignedInfo validation result = True // Reference 0 digest verified = True // Reference 1 digest verified = True // Reference 2 digest verified = Tru ?> |
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