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(PHP Extension) Traverse Direct Children via FirstChild / NextSibling, or LastChild / PreviousSiblingDemonstrates some ways to iterate over direct child nodes using the FirstChild / NextSibling and LastChild / PreviousSibling methods. The input XML, available at http://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/fruit.xml, is this: <root> <fruit color="red">apple</fruit> <fruit color="green">pear</fruit> <veg color="orange">carrot</veg> <meat animal="cow">beef</meat> <xyz> <fruit color="blue">blueberry</fruit> <veg color="green">broccoli</veg> </xyz> <fruit color="purple">grape</fruit> <cheese color="yellow">cheddar</cheese> </root>
<?php // The version number (9_5_0) should match version of the Chilkat extension used, omitting the micro-version number. // For example, if using Chilkat v9.5.0.48, then include as shown here: include("chilkat_9_5_0.php"); $xml = new CkXml(); $success = $xml->LoadXmlFile('qa_data/xml/fruit.xml'); if ($success != true) { print $xml->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Iterate over the direct children by using FirstChild / NextSibling // child is a CkXml $child = $xml->FirstChild(); $bContinue = $xml->get_LastMethodSuccess(); while (($bContinue == true)) { print $child->tag() . ' : ' . $child->content() . "\n"; // nextSibling is a CkXml $nextSibling = $child->NextSibling(); $bContinue = $child->get_LastMethodSuccess(); // child is a CkXml $child = $nextSibling; } print '-----' . "\n"; // Do the same, but with FirstChild2 / NextSibling2 to avoid // creating so many XML object instances: $success = $xml->FirstChild2(); while ($success == true) { print $xml->tag() . ' : ' . $xml->content() . "\n"; $success = $xml->NextSibling2(); } // Revert back up to the parent: $success = $xml->GetParent2(); print '-----' . "\n"; // Iterate in reverse order using LastChild / PreviousSibling // child is a CkXml $child = $xml->LastChild(); $bContinue = $xml->get_LastMethodSuccess(); while (($bContinue == true)) { print $child->tag() . ' : ' . $child->content() . "\n"; // prevSibling is a CkXml $prevSibling = $child->PreviousSibling(); $bContinue = $child->get_LastMethodSuccess(); // child is a CkXml $child = $prevSibling; } print '-----' . "\n"; // Do the same, but with LastChild2 / PreviousSibling2 to avoid // creating so many XML object instances: $success = $xml->LastChild2(); while ($success == true) { print $xml->tag() . ' : ' . $xml->content() . "\n"; $success = $xml->PreviousSibling2(); } // Revert back up to the parent: $success = $xml->GetParent2(); ?> |
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