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(PHP Extension) A Simple Web CrawlerThis demonstrates a very simple web crawler using the Chilkat Spider component.
<?php // The version number (9_5_0) should match version of the Chilkat extension used, omitting the micro-version number. // For example, if using Chilkat v9.5.0.48, then include as shown here: include("chilkat_9_5_0.php"); $spider = new CkSpider(); $seenDomains = new CkStringArray(); $seedUrls = new CkStringArray(); $seenDomains->put_Unique(true); $seedUrls->put_Unique(true); // You will need to change the start URL to something else... $seedUrls->Append('http://something.whateverYouWant.com/'); // Set outbound URL exclude patterns // URLs matching any of these patterns will not be added to the // collection of outbound links. $spider->AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern('*?id=*'); $spider->AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern('*.mypages.*'); $spider->AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern('*.personal.*'); $spider->AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern('*.comcast.*'); $spider->AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern('*.aol.*'); $spider->AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern('*~*'); // Use a cache so we don't have to re-fetch URLs previously fetched. $spider->put_CacheDir('c:/spiderCache/'); $spider->put_FetchFromCache(true); $spider->put_UpdateCache(true); while ($seedUrls->get_Count() > 0) { $url = $seedUrls->pop(); $spider->Initialize($url); // Spider 5 URLs of this domain. // but first, save the base domain in seenDomains $domain = $spider->getUrlDomain($url); $seenDomains->Append($spider->getBaseDomain($domain)); for ($i = 0; $i <= 4; $i++) { $success = $spider->CrawlNext(); if ($success == true) { // Display the URL we just crawled. print $spider->lastUrl() . "\n"; // If the last URL was retrieved from cache, // we won't wait. Otherwise we'll wait 1 second // before fetching the next URL. if ($spider->get_LastFromCache() != true) { $spider->SleepMs(1000); } } else { // cause the loop to exit.. $i = 999; } } // Add the outbound links to seedUrls, except // for the domains we've already seen. for ($i = 0; $i <= $spider->get_NumOutboundLinks() - 1; $i++) { $url = $spider->getOutboundLink($i); $domain = $spider->getUrlDomain($url); $baseDomain = $spider->getBaseDomain($domain); if ($seenDomains->Contains($baseDomain) == false) { // Don't let our list of seedUrls grow too large. if ($seedUrls->get_Count() < 1000) { $seedUrls->Append($url); } } } } ?> |
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