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(PHP Extension) Lower-Level REST API Methods (Google Cloud Storage)The FullRequest* methods, such as FullRequestBinary, FullRequestMultipart, FullRequestNoBody, FullRequestStream, FullRequestString, etc. are high-level REST API methods that both send the request and receive the response. It is often the case that an application needs make a REST call, but with a finer level of control. The Chilkat REST API provides this feature. An application can break a REST call into the following parts:
This example demonstrates a REST call using SendReqStringBody, ReadResonseHeader, and ReadRespBodyString.
<?php // The version number (9_5_0) should match version of the Chilkat extension used, omitting the micro-version number. // For example, if using Chilkat v9.5.0.48, then include as shown here: include("chilkat_9_5_0.php"); // This example demonstrates a REST call using SendReqStringBody, ReadResonseHeader, and ReadRespBodyString. // It will create a bucket in Google Cloud Storage. // It requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. $gAuth = new CkAuthGoogle(); // Obtain an access token as shown in one of the following examples: // See Get Access Token using a Service Account JSON Key // See Get Access Token using a P12 File $rest = new CkRest(); // Connect using TLS. $bAutoReconnect = true; $success = $rest->Connect('www.googleapis.com',443,true,$bAutoReconnect); // Provide the authentication credentials (i.e. the access key) $success = $rest->SetAuthGoogle($gAuth); // Build the JSON request body for creating a bucket. // The only required property is the "name", but we'll add more // to make a better example.. $jsonReqBody = new CkJsonObject(); $success = $jsonReqBody->AddStringAt(-1,'name','chilkat-bucket-c'); $success = $jsonReqBody->AddStringAt(-1,'kind','storage#bucket'); $success = $jsonReqBody->AddStringAt(-1,'location','US'); $success = $jsonReqBody->AddObjectAt(-1,'versioning'); // pObjVersioning is a CkJsonObject $pObjVersioning = $jsonReqBody->ObjectOf('versioning'); $success = $pObjVersioning->AddBoolAt(-1,'enabled',true); // Show the HTTP request body we'll be sending. print $jsonReqBody->emit() . "\n"; // Add the required query parameter. // See https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/json_api/v1/buckets/insert $success = $rest->AddQueryParam('project','chilkattest-1050'); // Add the Content-Type HTTP request header. $success = $rest->AddHeader('Content-Type','application/json; charset=UTF-8'); // Send the REST HTTP request. $success = $rest->SendReqStringBody('POST','/storage/v1/b',$jsonReqBody->emit()); if ($success != true) { print $rest->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Read the response header. $responseStatusCode = $rest->ReadResponseHeader(); if ($responseStatusCode < 0) { // We were unable to receive the response header. print $rest->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } if ($responseStatusCode != 200) { // The response was not successful. We'll still need to receive // the response body, which may contain an error message from the server. // If the response has no body, then the method for reading the // response body can still be called. It will simply return with an empty // response body. // We can examine the response header and status text: print 'Response status text: ' . $rest->responseStatusText() . "\n"; print 'Response header: ' . $rest->responseHeader() . "\n"; } // Read the response body. In this case we're expecting it to be JSON.. $responseBodyStr = $rest->readRespBodyString(); if ($rest->get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) { // We were unable to receive the response body. // Note: If the response did not include a body (such as for cases where // the Content-Length header is 0, or if the response status code implicitly // indicates no body, then ReadRespBodyString returns cktrue, and the // responseBodyString will be an empty string. print $rest->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Show the JSON response. print 'Json Response: ' . $responseBodyStr . "\n"; ?> |
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