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(PHP Extension) JWE using "dir" Direct use of Shared Symmetric KeyDemonstrates how to create a JWE using the "dir" alg -- which is to directly use a shared symmetric key. Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.66 or greater.
<?php // The version number (9_5_0) should match version of the Chilkat extension used, omitting the micro-version number. // For example, if using Chilkat v9.5.0.48, then include as shown here: include("chilkat_9_5_0.php"); // This requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.66 or greater. $plaintext = 'Live long and prosper.'; $jwe = new CkJwe(); // First build the JWE Protected Header.. $jweProtHdr = new CkJsonObject(); $jweProtHdr->AppendString('alg','dir'); $jweProtHdr->AppendString('enc','A128GCM'); // Don't forget to actually provide the protected header to the JWE object: $jwe->SetProtectedHeader($jweProtHdr); // The JWE is to use 128-bit AES GCM encryption as specified by the "enc" parameter. // Given that the "alg" = "dir", we are to directly specify the AES GCM key. // (It is assumed that the decrypting side also has knowledge of the direct key to be used..) // Our key will be these 16 hex bytes: 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F // The SetWrappingKey method is also used for "dir" direct keys. // However, if there are multiple recipients, they must all share the same CEK (Content Encryption Key), // which is specified by calling SetWrappingKey with an index of 0. $recipientIndex = 0; $jwe->SetWrappingKey($recipientIndex,'000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F','hex'); // Encrypt and return the JWE: $strJwe = $jwe->encrypt($plaintext,'utf-8'); if ($jwe->get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) { print $jwe->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Show the JWE we just created: print $strJwe . "\n"; // Decrypt the JWE. $jwe2 = new CkJwe(); $success = $jwe2->LoadJwe($strJwe); if ($success != true) { print $jwe2->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $jwe2->SetWrappingKey(0,'000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F','hex'); // Decrypt. $originalPlaintext = $jwe2->decrypt(0,'utf-8'); if ($jwe2->get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) { print $jwe2->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } print 'original text: ' . "\n"; print $originalPlaintext . "\n"; // Sample output: // eyJhbGciOiJkaXIiLCJlbmMiOiJBMTI4R0NNIn0..20HX5Huc7f1nQC4pBUtiCQ.axFZIxtZy5j0ifJQUzGXLKIpsBuxJA.eBrOC-NrsreN6JeGuOPk1g // original text: // Live long and prosper. ?> |
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