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(PHP Extension) DSA Signature Create and VerifyShows how to create a DSA (DSS) signature for the contents of a file. The first step is to create an SHA-1 hash of the file contents. The hash is signed using the Digital Signature Algorithm and the signature bytes are retrieved as a hex-encoded string. The 2nd part of the example loads the signature and verifies it against the hash.
<?php // The version number (9_5_0) should match version of the Chilkat extension used, omitting the micro-version number. // For example, if using Chilkat v9.5.0.48, then include as shown here: include("chilkat_9_5_0.php"); // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. $crypt = new CkCrypt2(); $crypt->put_EncodingMode('hex'); $crypt->put_HashAlgorithm('sha-1'); // Return the SHA-1 hash of a file. The file may be any size. // The Chilkat Crypt component will stream the file when // computing the hash, keeping the memory usage constant // and reasonable. // The 20-byte SHA-1 hash is returned as a hex-encoded string. $hashStr = $crypt->hashFileENC('hamlet.xml'); $dsa = new CkDsa(); // Load a DSA private key from a PEM file. Chilkat DSA // provides the ability to load and save DSA public and private // keys from encrypted or non-encrypted PEM or DER. // The LoadText method is for convenience only. You may // use any means to load the contents of a PEM file into // a string. $pemPrivateKey = $dsa->loadText('dsa_priv.pem'); $success = $dsa->FromPem($pemPrivateKey); if ($success != true) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // You may optionally verify the key to ensure that it is a valid // DSA key. $success = $dsa->VerifyKey(); if ($success != true) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Load the hash to be signed into the DSA object: $success = $dsa->SetEncodedHash('hex',$hashStr); if ($success != true) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Now that the DSA object contains both the private key and hash, // it is ready to create the signature: $success = $dsa->SignHash(); if ($success != true) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // If SignHash is successful, the DSA object contains the // signature. It may be accessed as a hex or base64 encoded // string. (It is also possible to access directly in byte array form via // the "Signature" property.) $hexSig = $dsa->getEncodedSignature('hex'); print 'Signature:' . "\n"; print $hexSig . "\n"; // ----------------------------------------------------------- // Step 2: Verify the DSA Signature // ----------------------------------------------------------- $dsa2 = new CkDsa(); // Load the DSA public key to be used for verification: $pemPublicKey = $dsa2->loadText('dsa_pub.pem'); $success = $dsa2->FromPublicPem($pemPublicKey); if ($success != true) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Load the hash to be verified against the signature. $success = $dsa2->SetEncodedHash('hex',$hashStr); if ($success != true) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Load the signature: $success = $dsa2->SetEncodedSignature('hex',$hexSig); if ($success != true) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } // Verify: $success = $dsa2->Verify(); if ($success != true) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\n"; } else { print 'DSA Signature Verified!' . "\n"; } ?> |
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