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PHP ActiveX

Send aes-gcm authEnvelopedData Encrypted Email

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Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.0.0 or later

Demonstrates how to send encrypted email using 128-bit AES in GCM mode.

"AES-GCM" (Advanced Encryption Standard - Galois/Counter Mode) is a cryptographic algorithm that provides both encryption and integrity protection (authentication). When used in the context of email security with "authEnvelopedData", it often refers to a method of securely sending encrypted and authenticated email content.

Here’s a brief breakdown:

  • AES-GCM: Combines symmetric encryption (AES) with authentication, ensuring both the confidentiality and integrity of the message. It generates an authentication tag to detect any unauthorized changes.
  • authEnvelopedData: Refers to a type of structure used in secure email protocols (like S/MIME) to package encrypted content. It contains the encrypted data and associated encrypted session keys.
  • Email Security: When applied to emails, AES-GCM ensures the email content is encrypted (confidential) and also tamper-resistant (authenticated), with the encryption keys typically shared securely using asymmetric encryption (e.g., public key infrastructure, or PKI).

In short, AES-GCM with "authEnvelopedData" provides a way to encrypt and authenticate emails, making them confidential and resistant to tampering.

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PHP ActiveX
<?php

$success = 0;

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// The mailman object is used for sending and receiving email.
$mailman = new COM("Chilkat.MailMan");

$mailman->SmtpHost = 'smtp.example.com';

$mailman->SmtpUsername = 'my_smtp_login';
$mailman->SmtpPassword = 'my_smtp_password';

// The typical SMTP ports are 465 for implicit SSL/TLS or 587 for explicit SSL/TLS
$mailman->SmtpPort = 465;
$mailman->SmtpSsl = 1;

// Use the recipient's certificate for encryption.
$cert = new COM("Chilkat.Cert");
$success = $cert->LoadFromFile('c:/someDir/recipient_cert.cer');
if ($success != 1) {
    print $cert->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

$email = new COM("Chilkat.Email");

$email->Subject = 'This email is encrypted';
$email->Body = 'This is AES-GCM encrypted mail';
$email->From = 'Mary <mary@example1.com>';
$success = $email->AddTo('Joe','joe@example.com');

// Specify that AES-GCM w/ authEnvelopedData is to be used. 
// Also specify other params..
$email->Pkcs7CryptAlg = 'aes-gcm';
$email->Pkcs7KeyLength = 128;
$email->OaepPadding = 1;
$email->OaepHash = 'sha256';
$email->OaepMgfHash = 'sha256';

// Indicate the email is to be sent encrypted.
$email->SendEncrypted = 1;

// Specify the certificate to be used for encryption.
$success = $email->SetEncryptCert($cert);

$success = $mailman->SendEmail($email);
if ($success != 1) {
    print $mailman->LastErrorText . "\n";
}
else {
    print 'Mail Sent!' . "\n";
}


?>