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PHP ActiveX Requires Chilkat v11.0.0+

IMAP Use Existing SSH Tunnel

Demonstrates how to connect to an IMAP server using an existing SSH tunnel. This creates a new channel within the SSH tunnel, which can be a TCP or TLS connection, and is connected to a remote IMAP server through port forwarding.

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<?php

$success = 0;

//  This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

$tunnel = new COM("Chilkat.Socket");

$sshHostname = 'sftp.example.com';
$sshPort = 22;

//  Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel:
$success = $tunnel->SshOpenTunnel($sshHostname,$sshPort);
if ($success == 0) {
    print $tunnel->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password
//  or with a public key.  
//  This example demonstrates SSH password authentication.
//  Note: This is not authenticating with the IMAP server, it is
//  for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate.
$success = $tunnel->SshAuthenticatePw('mySshLogin','mySshPassword');
if ($success == 0) {
    print $tunnel->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  OK, the SSH tunnel is setup.  Now open a channel within the tunnel.
//  Once the channel is obtained, the Socket API may
//  be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications
//  are sent through the channel in the SSH tunnel.
//  Any number of channels may be created from the same SSH tunnel.
//  Multiple channels may coexist at the same time.

$imap = new COM("Chilkat.Imap");

//  Let the IMAP object also use the SSH tunnel
$success = $imap->UseSshTunnel($tunnel);
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  Connect to an IMAP server via the already established SSH tunnel.
//  Because the SSH tunnel has been previously setup,
//  this does not establish a direct connection with the IMAP
//  server.  It directs the SSH server to establish the connection.

//  In this example, the IMAP server requires SSL/TLS.  The TLS connection
//  will be enclosed within the SSH tunnel.
$imap->Ssl = 1;
$imap->Port = 993;
$success = $imap->Connect('imap.my-imap-server.com');
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  Authenticate with the IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
$success = $imap->Login('myLogin','myPassword');
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  Select an IMAP mailbox
$success = $imap->SelectMailbox('Inbox');
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  How many messages in Inbox?
$msgCount = $imap->NumMessages;
if ($msgCount == 0) {
    print 'No messages found.' . "\n";
    exit;
}

$upperBound = 10;
if ($msgCount < $upperBound) {
    $upperBound = $msgCount;
}

//  Download up to the 1st 10 messages.
$email = new COM("Chilkat.Email");

$bUid = 0;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $upperBound; $i++) {

    $success = $imap->FetchEmail(0,$i,$bUid,$email);
    if ($success == 0) {
        print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
        exit;
    }

    print $email->From . "\n";
    print $email->Subject . "\n";

}

//  Disconnect from the IMAP server.
//  The SSH tunnel remains open.
$success = $imap->Disconnect();
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  It is possible to re-use the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection:
$success = $imap->Connect('imap.my-imap-server2.com');
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel:
print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";

//  This closes the SSH channel, which is the connection with the IMAP server.
//  It does not close the SSH tunnel
$success = $imap->Disconnect();
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  Finally, close the SSH tunnel.

//  Note: If other objects are using the same SSH tunnel, the tunnel is not 
//  actually closed.  It is only closed when the last object using the tunnel closes it.

//  At this point, both the imap and tunnel objects have references to the internal
//  SSH tunnel.  We need to close each.

//  This call doesn't actually close the tunnel yet, because the tunnel object still
//  holds an internal reference.
$success = $imap->SshCloseTunnel();
if ($success == 0) {
    print $imap->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  This actually closes the SSH tunnel because it's the last object using it.
$success = $tunnel->SshCloseTunnel();
if ($success == 0) {
    print $tunnel->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

print 'IMAP pre-existing SSH tunnel example completed.' . "\n";

?>