PHP Extension

IMAP SSH Tunneling (Port Forwarding)

Demonstrates how to setup and use an SSH tunnel for IMAP. PHP Extension

<?php

include("chilkat.php");

$success = false;

// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

$imap = new CkImap();

// The SSH hostname may be a hostname or an 
// IP address, such as "192.168.1.108".
// The port is typically 22 (the standard port for SSH).
$sshHostname = 'www.mysshserver.com';
$sshPort = 22;

// Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel:
$success = $imap->SshOpenTunnel($sshHostname,$sshPort);
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password
// or with a public key.
// This example demonstrates SSH password authentication.
// Note: This is not authenticating with the IMAP server, it is
// for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate.
$success = $imap->SshAuthenticatePw('mySshLogin','mySshPassword');
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// OK, the SSH tunnel is setup.  The IMAP component may
// be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications
// are sent through the SSH tunnel.

// Connect to an IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
// Because the SSH tunnel has been previously setup,
// this does not establish a direct connection with the IMAP
// server.  It directs the SSH server to establish the connection.

// In this example, the IMAP server requires SSL/TLS.  The TLS connection
// will be enclosed within the SSH tunnel.
$imap->put_Ssl(true);
$imap->put_Port(993);
$success = $imap->Connect('imap.my-imap-server.com');
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// Authenticate with the IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
$success = $imap->Login('myLogin','myPassword');
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// Select an IMAP mailbox
$success = $imap->SelectMailbox('Inbox');
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// How many messages in Inbox?
$msgCount = $imap->get_NumMessages();
if ($msgCount == 0) {
    print 'No messages found.' . "\n";
    exit;
}

$upperBound = 10;
if ($msgCount < $upperBound) {
    $upperBound = $msgCount;
}

// Download up to the 1st 10 messages.
$email = new CkEmail();

$bUid = false;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $upperBound; $i++) {

    $success = $imap->FetchEmail(false,$i,$bUid,$email);
    if ($success == false) {
        print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
        exit;
    }

    print $email->from() . "\n";
    print $email->subject() . "\n";
    print '----' . "\n";
}

// Disconnect from the IMAP server.
// The SSH tunnel remains open.
$success = $imap->Disconnect();
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// It is possible to re-use the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection:
$success = $imap->Connect('imap.my-imap-server2.com');
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel:
print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";

$success = $imap->Disconnect();
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

// Finally, close the SSH tunnel.
$success = $imap->SshCloseTunnel();
if ($success == false) {
    print $imap->lastErrorText() . "\n";
    exit;
}

print 'IMAP SSH tunneling example completed.' . "\n";

?>