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(PHP Extension) Iterate over Files and Directories in Filesystem Directory TreeDemonstrates how to use the Chilkat DirTree object/class to iterate over the names of files and sub-directories in a directory tree. This example iterates over a directory tree that contains these files and sub-directories: a images (sub-directory) dudeA.gif Thumbs.db hamlet.xml pigs.xml Setup.exe b yyy (sub-directory) zzz (sub-directory) HelloWorld123.txt test123.txt dude.gif dudeC.gif hello.txt Thumbs.db test123.txtThe output for the code below looks like this: (sub-directory) Relative Path: a Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a ---- (sub-directory) Relative Path: b Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b ---- Size in bytes: 15 Relative Path: test123.txt Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\test123.txt Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\test123.txt ---- Size in bytes: 279658 Relative Path: a\hamlet.xml Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\hamlet.xml Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\hamlet.xml ---- (sub-directory) Relative Path: a\images Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\images Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\images ---- Size in bytes: 8463 Relative Path: a\pigs.xml Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\pigs.xml Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\pigs.xml ---- Size in bytes: 24576 Relative Path: a\Setup.exe Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\Setup.exe Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\Setup.exe ---- Size in bytes: 6221 Relative Path: b\dude.gif Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\dude.gif Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\dude.gif ---- Size in bytes: 6221 Relative Path: b\dudeC.gif Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\dudeC.gif Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\dudeC.gif ---- Size in bytes: 13 Relative Path: b\hello.txt Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\hello.txt Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\hello.txt ---- Size in bytes: 10240 Relative Path: b\Thumbs.db Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\Thumbs.db Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\Thumbs.db ---- (sub-directory) Relative Path: b\yyy Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\yyy Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\yyy ---- (sub-directory) Relative Path: b\zzz Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz ---- Size in bytes: 6221 Relative Path: a\images\dudeA.gif Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\images\dudeA.gif Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\images\dudeA.gif ---- Size in bytes: 6144 Relative Path: a\images\Thumbs.db Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\images\Thumbs.db Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\images\Thumbs.db ---- Size in bytes: 6080 Relative Path: b\zzz\HelloWorld123.txt Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\HelloWorld123.txt Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\HelloWorld123.txt ---- Size in bytes: 15 Relative Path: b\zzz\test123.txt Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\test123.txt Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\test123.txt ----
<?php // The version number (9_5_0) should match version of the Chilkat extension used, omitting the micro-version number. // For example, if using Chilkat v9.5.0.48, then include as shown here: include("chilkat_9_5_0.php"); $dirTree = new CkDirTree(); // Specify the root of the directory tree to be traversed. $dirTree->put_BaseDir('c:/temp/abc123'); // Indicate that we want to recursively traverse the tree. $dirTree->put_Recurse(true); // Begin the directory tree traversal. $success = $dirTree->BeginIterate(); if ($success != true) { print $dirTree->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $doneIterating = $dirTree->get_DoneIterating(); while ($doneIterating != true) { // Examine the file or directory at the current traversal position: if ($dirTree->get_IsDirectory() == true) { print '(sub-directory)' . "\n"; } else { print 'Size in bytes: ' . $dirTree->get_FileSize32() . "\n"; // If the file size is larger than 2GB, then get the size as a decimal string. // (Chilkat provides a FileSize64 method in *some* programming languages. The FileSizeStr property is added in Chilkat v9.5.0.88) print 'Size in bytes: ' . $dirTree->fileSizeStr() . "\n"; } print 'Relative Path: ' . $dirTree->relativePath() . "\n"; print 'Absolute Path: ' . $dirTree->fullPath() . "\n"; print 'Absolute UNC Path: ' . $dirTree->fullUncPath() . "\n"; print '----' . "\n"; // Advance to the next file or sub-directory in the tree traversal. $success = $dirTree->AdvancePosition(); if ($success != true) { if ($dirTree->get_DoneIterating() != true) { print $dirTree->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } } $doneIterating = $dirTree->get_DoneIterating(); } ?> |
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