(PHP ActiveX) Socket Convert Existing TCP Connection to SSL/TLS

Demonstrates the Chilkat Socket ConvertToSsl method.

Chilkat ActiveX Downloads ActiveX for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows Note: The php_com_dotnet.dll may need to be enabled inside of php.ini.

<?php

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use new COM('Chilkat_9_5_0.Chilkat.Socket')
$sock = new COM("Chilkat.Socket");

// --------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example uses the public TCP/TLS echo service at https://tcpbin.com/
// --------------------------------------------------------------------

// The echo server at tcpbin.com expects to receive TCP connections on port 4242, and TLS connections on port 4243.
// We could simply connect to port 4243 using TLS like this.
// However, further below, this example shows how to initially make a TCP connection, and then convert the connection to TLS.
$useTls = 1;
$port = 4243;
$maxWaitMs = 5000;
$success = $sock->Connect('tcpbin.com',$port,$useTls,$maxWaitMs);
if ($success == 0) {
    print $sock->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

// OK, we have a TLS connection.
// Note: The server chooses the TLS protocol version. 
// We can see the version of the TLS connection that was established:
print 'TLS version: ' . $sock->TlsVersion . "\n";

$sock->Close($maxWaitMs);

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Now we'll do the same, except first we connect to port 4243 using TCP,
// and then convert the connection to TLS.
// 
// This may seem pointless, and it is for the case w/ this server.  However, there could be situations
// where you're interacting with a server of some kind where there is a need to convert to/from TLS.
// (This is common internal to many protocols, such as SMTP, IMAP, FTP, etc., and it is often called "explicit" SSL/TLS)

// Connect again, except this time useTls is 0, so we only have a simple TCP connection after this call.
$useTls = 0;
$success = $sock->Connect('tcpbin.com',$port,$useTls,$maxWaitMs);
if ($success == 0) {
    print $sock->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

// Convert the existing TCP connection to TLS.
// (The method name uses "SSL" because long ago, at the time of initial development, TLS 1.0 did not yet exist.)
$success = $sock->ConvertToSsl();
if ($success == 0) {
    print $sock->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

// OK, we now have a TLS connection.
// Again, we can see the TLS version:
print 'TLS version: ' . $sock->TlsVersion . "\n";

$sock->Close($maxWaitMs);

?>