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(PHP ActiveX) Shopify OAuth2 AuthenticationSee more OAuth2 ExamplesThis example shows how to obtain an initial access token for a Shopify application using OAuth2 authentication specifically for non-web applications. This process requires displaying a browser window to secure user authorization. In contrast, web-based applications use a different method to obtain an OAuth2 token, as they redirect back to the application via a URL. Note: Once you have the access token, all subsequent Chilkat examples that rely on an already-obtained token are applicable to both web and non-web applications.Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater.
<?php // To further clarify, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow // For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use new COM('Chilkat_9_5_0.Chilkat.OAuth2') $oauth2 = new COM("Chilkat.OAuth2"); // This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your app. // The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017. // Make sure that "http://localhost:3017/" is listed in your Whitelisted Redirection URLs for your Shopify app. $oauth2->ListenPort = 3017; // The full content of the Authorization Endpoin for Shopify looks like this: // https://{shop}.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize?client_id={api_key}&scope={scopes}&redirect_uri={redirect_uri}&state={nonce}&grant_options[]={option} // Replace "chilkat" with your shop name. $oauth2->AuthorizationEndpoint = 'https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize'; $oauth2->TokenEndpoint = 'https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/access_token'; // Replace this with your actual API KEY (client ID) $oauth2->ClientId = 'SHOPIFY_API_KEY'; // This is for Require Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) // See OAuth2 PKCE Explained $oauth2->CodeChallenge = 1; $oauth2->CodeChallengeMethod = 'S256'; // Set requested scopes. See https://help.shopify.com/api/getting-started/authentication/oauth $oauth2->Scope = 'read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders'; // Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. $url = $oauth2->startAuth(); if ($oauth2->LastMethodSuccess != 1) { print $oauth2->LastErrorText . "\n"; exit; } // Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url. // The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2. $success = $oauth2->LaunchBrowser($url); if ($success == 0) { print $oauth2->LastErrorText . "\n"; exit; } // Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser. $numMsWaited = 0; while (($numMsWaited < 90000) and ($oauth2->AuthFlowState < 3)) { $oauth2->SleepMs(100); $numMsWaited = $numMsWaited + 100; } // If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be: // // 1: Waiting for Redirect – The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request. // 2: Waiting for Final Response – The thread is awaiting the final access token response. // In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth. if ($oauth2->AuthFlowState < 3) { $oauth2->Cancel(); print 'No response from the browser!' . "\n"; exit; } // Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed: // // 3: Success – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse. // 4: Access Denied – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse. // 5: Failure – OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo. if ($oauth2->AuthFlowState == 5) { print 'OAuth2 failed to complete.' . "\n"; print $oauth2->FailureInfo . "\n"; exit; } if ($oauth2->AuthFlowState == 4) { print 'OAuth2 authorization was denied.' . "\n"; print $oauth2->AccessTokenResponse . "\n"; exit; } if ($oauth2->AuthFlowState != 3) { print 'Unexpected AuthFlowState:' . $oauth2->AuthFlowState . "\n"; exit; } print 'OAuth2 authorization granted!' . "\n"; print 'Access Token = ' . $oauth2->AccessToken . "\n"; // Save the full JSON access token response to a file. // For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use new COM('Chilkat_9_5_0.Chilkat.StringBuilder') $sbJson = new COM("Chilkat.StringBuilder"); $sbJson->Append($oauth2->AccessTokenResponse); $sbJson->WriteFile('qa_data/tokens/shopify-access-token.json','utf-8',0); // The saved JSON response looks like this: // { // "access_token": "1364e43a5332583188cb27bc85469b1f", // "scope": "read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders" // } ?> |
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