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(PHP ActiveX) Refresh OAuth2 Access Token with Optional Params

See more OAuth2 Examples
Demonstrates how to refresh an OAuth2 access token with optional query params included in the HTTP request.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.97 or greater.

Chilkat ActiveX Downloads

ActiveX for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows

Note: The php_com_dotnet.dll may need to be enabled inside of php.ini.

<?php

// Here is a sampling of possible optional parameters that might
// be used by some OAuth2 providers.

// Optional Parameters
// 
//     "scope":
//         Specifies the scope of the access request. If omitted, the authorization
//         server may issue a token with the same scope as the original token.
//         Example: "scope=read write"
// 
//     "redirect_uri":
//         The redirect URI used in the original authorization request. Some
//         servers may require this for validation.
//         Example: "redirect_uri=https://example.com/callback"
// 
//     "resource":
//         Indicates the target resource or audience for the token. This is used in
//         some implementations (e.g., Microsoft Identity Platform).
//         Example: "resource=https://api.example.com"
// 
//     "audience":
//         Similar to "resource", this specifies the intended audience for the
//         token (used in some OAuth2 implementations like Auth0).
//         Example: "audience=https://api.example.com"
// 
//     "client_assertion" and "client_assertion_type":
//         Used for client authentication using a signed JWT instead of a client
//         secret.
//         Example:client_assertion=eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9...        
//         client_assertion_type=urn:ietf:params:oauth:client-assertion-type:jwt-bearer
// 
//     "token_type_hint":
//         Provides a hint to the authorization server about the type of token
//         being refreshed. This is rarely used but can be helpful in some cases.
//         Example: "token_type_hint=refresh_token"
// 
//     "assertion":
//         Used in some flows (e.g., SAML bearer assertion flow) to provide an
//         assertion for token issuance.
//         Example: "assertion=PHNhbWxwOl..."
// 
//     "requested_token_use":
//         Specifies how the token will be used (e.g., "on_behalf_of" in the
//         On-Behalf-Of flow used by Microsoft Identity Platform).
//         Example: "requested_token_use=on_behalf_of"
// 

// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example wll refresh the access token and includes the "audience"
// optional query parameter.
// 
// 

// Get the access token to be refreshed.
// For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use new COM('Chilkat_9_5_0.Chilkat.JsonObject')
$jsonToken = new COM("Chilkat.JsonObject");
$success = $jsonToken->LoadFile('qa_data/tokens/myAccessToken.json');
if ($success != 1) {
    print 'Failed to load hmrc.json' . "\n";
    exit;
}

// For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use new COM('Chilkat_9_5_0.Chilkat.OAuth2')
$oauth2 = new COM("Chilkat.OAuth2");

$oauth2->TokenEndpoint = 'https://api.example.com/oauth/token';

// Replace these with actual values.
$oauth2->ClientId = 'CLIENT_ID';
$oauth2->ClientSecret = 'CLIENT_SECRET';

// Add the optional refresh query param.
// Call AddRefreshQueryParam multiple times to add additional params.
$oauth2->AddRefreshQueryParam('audience','https://api.example.com');

// Provide the existing refresh token from the JSON.
$oauth2->RefreshToken = $jsonToken->stringOf('refresh_token');

// Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token..
$success = $oauth2->RefreshAccessToken();
if ($success != 1) {
    print $oauth2->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

// Load the access token response into the json object 
$jsonToken->Load($oauth2->AccessTokenResponse);

// Save the new JSON access token response to a file.
// The access + refresh tokens contained in this JSON will be needed for the next refresh.
// For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use new COM('Chilkat_9_5_0.Chilkat.StringBuilder')
$sbJson = new COM("Chilkat.StringBuilder");
$jsonToken->EmitCompact = 0;
$jsonToken->EmitSb($sbJson);
$sbJson->WriteFile('qa_data/tokens/myAccessToken.json','utf-8',0);

print 'OAuth2 access token refreshed!' . "\n";
print 'New Access Token = ' . $oauth2->AccessToken . "\n";

?>

 

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