Perl

SSH Public Key Authentication

See more SSH Examples

Demonstrates how to authenticate with an SSH server using public key authentication. Perl

use chilkat();

$success = 0;

# This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

$ssh = chilkat::CkSsh->new();

# Set some timeouts, in milliseconds:
$ssh->put_ConnectTimeoutMs(5000);
$ssh->put_IdleTimeoutMs(15000);

# Connect to the SSH server.  
# The standard SSH port = 22
# The hostname may be a hostname or IP address.
$hostname = "sftp.example.com";
$port = 22;
$success = $ssh->Connect($hostname,$port);
if ($success != 1) {
    print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
    exit;
}

$key = chilkat::CkSshKey->new();

# Read the PEM file into a string variable:
# (This does not load the PEM file into the key.  The LoadText
# method is a convenience method for loading the full contents of ANY text
# file into a string variable.)
$privKey = $key->loadText("myPrivateKey.pem");
if ($key->get_LastMethodSuccess() != 1) {
    print $key->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
    exit;
}

# Load a private key from a PEM string:
# (Private keys may be loaded from OpenSSH and Putty formats.
# Both encrypted and unencrypted private key file formats
# are supported.  This example loads an unencrypted private
# key in OpenSSH format.  PuTTY keys typically use the .ppk
# file extension, while OpenSSH keys use the PEM format.
# (For PuTTY keys, call FromPuttyPrivateKey instead.)
$success = $key->FromOpenSshPrivateKey($privKey);
if ($success != 1) {
    print $key->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
    exit;
}

# Authenticate with the SSH server using the login and
# private key.  (The corresponding public key should've 
# been installed on the SSH server beforehand.)
$success = $ssh->AuthenticatePk("myLogin",$key);
if ($success != 1) {
    print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
    exit;
}

print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
print "Public-Key Authentication Successful!" . "\r\n";