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Perl

REST Stream Multipart Body from File

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Demonstrates how to send a multipart/form-data HTTP request, where one of the parts contains data streamed directly from a file. This is good for cases where the file to be uploaded is very large.

Chilkat Perl Downloads

Perl
use chilkat();

$success = 0;

# This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

$rest = chilkat::CkRest->new();

# Connect to the destination web server.
$bTls = 1;
$port = 443;
$bAutoReconnect = 1;
$success = $rest->Connect("www.somewebserver.com",$port,$bTls,$bAutoReconnect);

# This example will send the following multipart/form-data request.
# The Content-Length is automatically computed and added by Chilkat.

# 	POST /some_path HTTP/1.1
# 	Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------735323031399963166993862150
# 	Content-Length: 834
# 
# 	-----------------------------735323031399963166993862150
# 	Content-Disposition: form-data; name="text1"
# 
# 	text 123 abc
# 	-----------------------------735323031399963166993862150
# 	Content-Disposition: form-data; name="text2"
# 
# 	xyz
# 	-----------------------------735323031399963166993862150
# 	Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file1"; filename="a.txt"
# 	Content-Type: text/plain
# 
# 	Content of a.txt.
# 
# 	-----------------------------735323031399963166993862150
# 	Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file2"; filename="a.html"
# 	Content-Type: text/html
# 
# 	<!DOCTYPE html><title>Content of a.html.</title>
# 
# 	-----------------------------735323031399963166993862150
# 	Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file3"; filename="starfish.jpg"
# 	Content-Type: image/jpeg
# 
# 	binary data goes here
# 	-----------------------------735323031399963166993862150--

# Set the Content-Type for the topmost MIME part.
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Type","multipart/form-data");

# Specify each part of the request.
$rest->put_PartSelector("1");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Disposition","form-data; name=\"text1\"");
$rest->SetMultipartBodyString("text 123 abc");

$rest->put_PartSelector("2");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Disposition","form-data; name=\"text2\"");
$rest->SetMultipartBodyString("xyz");

$rest->put_PartSelector("3");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Disposition","form-data; name=\"file1\"; filename=\"a.txt\"");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Type","text/plain");
$rest->SetMultipartBodyString("Content of a.txt.");

$rest->put_PartSelector("4");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Disposition","form-data; name=\"file2\"; filename=\"a.html\"");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Type","text/html");
$sbHtml = chilkat::CkStringBuilder->new();
$sbHtml->LoadFile("qa_data/html/a.html","utf-8");
$rest->SetMultipartBodySb($sbHtml);

$rest->put_PartSelector("5");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Disposition","form-data; name=\"file3\"; filename=\"starfish.jpg\"");
$rest->AddHeader("Content-Type","image/jpeg");

# When the request is sent, stream this part directly from the file.
# This avoids having to load the entire file into memory.
$fileStream = chilkat::CkStream->new();
$fileStream->put_SourceFile("qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg");
$rest->SetMultipartBodyStream($fileStream);

$responseBody = $rest->fullRequestMultipart("POST","/some_path");
if ($rest->get_LastMethodSuccess() != 1) {
    print $rest->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
    exit;
}

# ...
# ...

# Clear the REST object for any subsequent requests..
$rest->ClearAllHeaders();
$rest->ClearAllParts();
$rest->put_PartSelector("");