Perl
Perl
POP3 SSH Tunneling (Port Forwarding)
Demonstrates how to connect to a POP3 server through an SSH tunnel. Reads a POP3 mailbox and display the FROM and SUBJECT header fields of each email.Chilkat Perl Downloads
use chilkat();
$success = 0;
# This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
# The mailman object is used for receiving (POP3)
# and sending (SMTP) email.
$mailman = chilkat::CkMailMan->new();
# The SSH hostname may be a hostname or an
# IP address, such as "192.168.1.108".
# The port is typically 22 (the standard port for SSH).
$sshHostname = "sftp.example.com";
$sshPort = 22;
# Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel:
$success = $mailman->SshOpenTunnel($sshHostname,$sshPort);
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password
# or with a public key.
# This example demonstrates SSH password authentication.
# Note: This is not authenticating with the POP3 server, it is
# for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate.
$success = $mailman->SshAuthenticatePw("ssh_login","ssh_password");
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. The mailman may
# be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications
# are now sent through the SSH tunnel.
# The SSH tunnel may be kept open for any number of
# POP3 connections.
# Set the POP3 server's hostname
$mailman->put_MailHost("mail.my-pop3-server.com");
# Set the POP3 settings for your POP3 server:
$mailman->put_PopUsername("pop3_login");
$mailman->put_PopPassword("pop3_password");
$mailman->put_MailPort(995);
$mailman->put_PopSsl(1);
# Connect to the POP3 server through the already-established SSH tunnel:
$success = $mailman->Pop3BeginSession();
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# A visual inspection of the LastErrorText after
# a successful POP3 connection will confirm the SSH tunneling.
# Note: If the POP3 connection uses SSL/TLS, then the SSL/TLS
# secure channel will be wrapped within the SSH tunnel.
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
# How many messages are in the POP3 inbox?
$numToDownload = $mailman->GetMailboxCount();
if ($numToDownload > 5) {
$numToDownload = 5;
}
if ($numToDownload == 0) {
print "No messages in the POP3 inbox." . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# Download a max of 5 messages
$email = chilkat::CkEmail->new();
for ($i = 1; $i <= $numToDownload; $i++) {
$success = $mailman->FetchOne(0,0,$i,$email);
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
print $email->ck_from() . "\r\n";
print $email->subject() . "\r\n";
print "----" . "\r\n";
}
# Close the connection with the POP3 server, leaving the SSH tunnel open for subsequent POP3 connections.
$success = $mailman->Pop3EndSession();
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# Try connecting to a different POP3 server through the same aleady setup SSH tunnel:
# Set the POP3 server's hostname
$mailman->put_MailHost("mail.my-pop3-server2.com");
# Set the POP3 settings for your POP3 server:
$mailman->put_PopUsername("pop3_login2");
$mailman->put_PopPassword("pop3_password2");
$mailman->put_MailPort(110);
$mailman->put_PopSsl(0);
$success = $mailman->Pop3BeginSession();
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel:
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
$success = $mailman->Pop3EndSession();
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# Close the SSH tunnel.
$success = $mailman->SshCloseTunnel();
if ($success == 0) {
print $mailman->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}