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Perl Requires Chilkat v11.4.0+

Call a JavaScript Function Returning a String

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Demonstrates how to call a JavaScript function that returns a string.

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Perl
use chilkat();

$success = 0;

#  This is the JavaScript function we'll call:

#  function greet(name) {
#      return "Hello, " + name + "!";
#  }

$sbScript = chilkat::CkStringBuilder->new();
$sbScript->Append("function greet(name) { return \"Hello, \" + name + \"!\"; }");

$js = chilkat::CkJs->new();

$result = chilkat::CkJsonObject->new();
$result->put_EmitCompact(0);

#  Call Eval to add the function to the context's global object
$success = $js->Eval($sbScript,$result);
if ($success == 0) {
    #  Examine the result for an exception.
    print $result->emit() . "\r\n";

    #  Also examine the LastErrorText.
    print $js->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
    exit;
}

#  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Call the function greet("Michael")

$funcCall = chilkat::CkJsonObject->new();

#  Create JSON specifying the function name and arguments

#  {
#    "name": "greet",
#    "args": [ "Michael" ]
#  }

$funcCall->UpdateString("name","greet");
$funcCall->UpdateString("args[0]","Michael");

$success = $js->CallFunction($funcCall,$result);
if ($success == 0) {
    #  Examine the result for an exception.
    print $result->emit() . "\r\n";

    #  Also examine the LastErrorText.
    print $js->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
    exit;
}

print $result->emit() . "\r\n";

#  Output:
#  {
#    "type": "string",
#    "value": "Hello, Michael!"
#  }

$retval = $result->stringOf("value");
print $retval . "\r\n";

#  Output:
#  Hello, Michael!