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(Perl) DSA Signature Create and VerifyShows how to create a DSA (DSS) signature for the contents of a file. The first step is to create an SHA-1 hash of the file contents. The hash is signed using the Digital Signature Algorithm and the signature bytes are retrieved as a hex-encoded string. The 2nd part of the example loads the signature and verifies it against the hash.
use chilkat(); # This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. $crypt = chilkat::CkCrypt2->new(); $crypt->put_EncodingMode("hex"); $crypt->put_HashAlgorithm("sha-1"); # Return the SHA-1 hash of a file. The file may be any size. # The Chilkat Crypt component will stream the file when # computing the hash, keeping the memory usage constant # and reasonable. # The 20-byte SHA-1 hash is returned as a hex-encoded string. $hashStr = $crypt->hashFileENC("hamlet.xml"); $dsa = chilkat::CkDsa->new(); # Load a DSA private key from a PEM file. Chilkat DSA # provides the ability to load and save DSA public and private # keys from encrypted or non-encrypted PEM or DER. # The LoadText method is for convenience only. You may # use any means to load the contents of a PEM file into # a string. $pemPrivateKey = $dsa->loadText("dsa_priv.pem"); $success = $dsa->FromPem($pemPrivateKey); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; exit; } # You may optionally verify the key to ensure that it is a valid # DSA key. $success = $dsa->VerifyKey(); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; exit; } # Load the hash to be signed into the DSA object: $success = $dsa->SetEncodedHash("hex",$hashStr); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; exit; } # Now that the DSA object contains both the private key and hash, # it is ready to create the signature: $success = $dsa->SignHash(); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; exit; } # If SignHash is successful, the DSA object contains the # signature. It may be accessed as a hex or base64 encoded # string. (It is also possible to access directly in byte array form via # the "Signature" property.) $hexSig = $dsa->getEncodedSignature("hex"); print "Signature:" . "\r\n"; print $hexSig . "\r\n"; # ----------------------------------------------------------- # Step 2: Verify the DSA Signature # ----------------------------------------------------------- $dsa2 = chilkat::CkDsa->new(); # Load the DSA public key to be used for verification: $pemPublicKey = $dsa2->loadText("dsa_pub.pem"); $success = $dsa2->FromPublicPem($pemPublicKey); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; exit; } # Load the hash to be verified against the signature. $success = $dsa2->SetEncodedHash("hex",$hashStr); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; exit; } # Load the signature: $success = $dsa2->SetEncodedSignature("hex",$hexSig); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; exit; } # Verify: $success = $dsa2->Verify(); if ($success != 1) { print $dsa2->lastErrorText() . "\r\n"; } else { print "DSA Signature Verified!" . "\r\n"; } |
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