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(Objective-C) Yahoo Mail OAuth2 Access Token for Desktop App
Demonstrates how to get a Yahoo Email OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater. For more information, see https://developer.yahoo.com/oauth2/guide/
#import <CkoOAuth2.h>
#import <NSString.h>
#import <CkoStringBuilder.h>
// First, you must define your app in Yahoo Developer (https://developer.yahoo.com/apps/) like this:
//
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
CkoOAuth2 *oauth2 = [[CkoOAuth2 alloc] init];
// Your applicaton must use your own public web server as an intermediate
// to receive and forward the redirect to localhost.
// See Using Your Web Server as an Intermediary for OAuth2 Redirect to localhost
oauth2.AppCallbackUrl = @"https://yourwebserver.com/oauth_redirect";
oauth2.ListenPort = [NSNumber numberWithInt:3017];
oauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = @"https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/request_auth";
oauth2.TokenEndpoint = @"https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/get_token";
// Replace these with actual values.
oauth2.ClientId = @"CLIENT_ID";
oauth2.ClientSecret = @"CLIENT_SECRET";
// Do not send the "scope" query param for Yahoo OAuth2.
oauth2.UncommonOptions = @"NO_OAUTH2_SCOPE";
// Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
NSString *url = [oauth2 StartAuth];
if (oauth2.LastMethodSuccess != YES) {
NSLog(@"%@",oauth2.LastErrorText);
return;
}
NSLog(@"%@%@",@"url = ",url);
// Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
// The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
BOOL success = [oauth2 LaunchBrowser: url];
if (success == NO) {
NSLog(@"%@",oauth2.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
int numMsWaited = 0;
while ((numMsWaited < 90000) && ([oauth2.AuthFlowState intValue] < 3)) {
[oauth2 SleepMs: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 100]];
numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100;
}
// If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
//
// 1: Waiting for Redirect - The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
// 2: Waiting for Final Response - The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
// In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.
if ([oauth2.AuthFlowState intValue] < 3) {
[oauth2 Cancel];
NSLog(@"%@",@"No response from the browser!");
return;
}
// Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
//
// 3: Success - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
// 4: Access Denied - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
// 5: Failure - OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.
if ([oauth2.AuthFlowState intValue] == 5) {
NSLog(@"%@",@"OAuth2 failed to complete.");
NSLog(@"%@",oauth2.FailureInfo);
return;
}
if ([oauth2.AuthFlowState intValue] == 4) {
NSLog(@"%@",@"OAuth2 authorization was denied.");
NSLog(@"%@",oauth2.AccessTokenResponse);
return;
}
if ([oauth2.AuthFlowState intValue] != 3) {
NSLog(@"%@%d",@"Unexpected AuthFlowState:",[oauth2.AuthFlowState intValue]);
return;
}
// Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
CkoStringBuilder *sbJson = [[CkoStringBuilder alloc] init];
[sbJson Append: oauth2.AccessTokenResponse];
[sbJson WriteFile: @"qa_data/tokens/yahooMail.json" charset: @"utf-8" emitBom: NO];
// The saved JSON response looks like this:
// {
// "access_token": "kCVQdnOdul...LHucA--",
// "refresh_token": "AIenVXETSo0jklFBVkPS8vVm8E.Ej9ToRG.xDbDYmZ65WIs5t6CZhDrD",
// "expires_in": 3600,
// "token_type": "bearer",
// "xoauth_yahoo_guid": "HGDQCVF5JB4YDOWHITQJFBHCWA"
// }
NSLog(@"%@",@"OAuth2 authorization granted!");
NSLog(@"%@%@",@"Access Token: ",oauth2.AccessToken);
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