(Objective-C) XML-DSig Add Reference with Transforms Specified Explicitly

Demonstrates how to use the new AddSameDocRef2 method to explicitly specify the XML Transforms fragment.

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#import <CkoXml.h>
#import <CkoXmlDSigGen.h>
#import <CkoCert.h>
#import <CkoStringBuilder.h>
#import <CkoXmlDSig.h>

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

BOOL success = YES;

// Create the following XML to be signed:

// <doc>
//     <s id="s1">Some text...</s>
//     <p>Some text...</p>
//     <p class="note">A note...</p>
// </doc>

// Use this online tool to generate code from sample XML: 
// Generate Code to Create XML

CkoXml *xmlToSign = [[CkoXml alloc] init];
xmlToSign.Tag = @"doc";
[xmlToSign UpdateAttrAt: @"s" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"id" attrValue: @"s1"];
[xmlToSign UpdateChildContent: @"s" value: @"Some text..."];
[xmlToSign UpdateChildContent: @"p" value: @"Some text..."];
[xmlToSign UpdateAttrAt: @"p[1]" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"class" attrValue: @"note"];
[xmlToSign UpdateChildContent: @"p[1]" value: @"A note..."];

NSLog(@"%@",[xmlToSign GetXml]);

CkoXmlDSigGen *gen = [[CkoXmlDSigGen alloc] init];

gen.SigLocation = @"doc";
gen.SigLocationMod = [NSNumber numberWithInt:0];
gen.SigId = @"Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-Signature";
gen.SigNamespacePrefix = @"ds";
gen.SigNamespaceUri = @"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#";
gen.SigValueId = @"Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignatureValue";
gen.SignedInfoCanonAlg = @"C14N";
gen.SignedInfoDigestMethod = @"sha1";

// Set the KeyInfoId before adding references..
gen.KeyInfoId = @"Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-KeyInfo";

// The following XML to be added as an Object to the Signature

// Use this online tool to generate code from sample XML: 
// Generate Code to Create XML

// <xades:QualifyingProperties Id="Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-QualifyingProperties" Target="#Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-Signature" xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" xmlns:xades="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#">
//     <xades:SignedProperties Id="Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignedProperties">
//         <xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
//             <xades:SigningTime>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</xades:SigningTime>
//             <xades:SigningCertificate>
//                 <xades:Cert>
//                     <xades:CertDigest>
//                         <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
//                         <ds:DigestValue>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</ds:DigestValue>
//                     </xades:CertDigest>
//                     <xades:IssuerSerial>
//                         <ds:X509IssuerName>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</ds:X509IssuerName>
//                         <ds:X509SerialNumber>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</ds:X509SerialNumber>
//                     </xades:IssuerSerial>
//                 </xades:Cert>
//             </xades:SigningCertificate>
//         </xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
//         <xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
//             <xades:DataObjectFormat ObjectReference="#Reference-24eb6003-d41c-442c-a731-d4c58f94790b">
//                 <xades:Description/>
//                 <xades:ObjectIdentifier>
//                     <xades:Identifier Qualifier="OIDAsURN">urn:oid:1.2.840.10003.5.109.10</xades:Identifier>
//                     <xades:Description/>
//                 </xades:ObjectIdentifier>
//                 <xades:MimeType>text/xml</xades:MimeType>
//                 <xades:Encoding/>
//             </xades:DataObjectFormat>
//         </xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
//     </xades:SignedProperties>
// </xades:QualifyingProperties>

CkoXml *object1 = [[CkoXml alloc] init];
object1.Tag = @"xades:QualifyingProperties";
[object1 AddAttribute: @"Id" value: @"Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-QualifyingProperties"];
[object1 AddAttribute: @"Target" value: @"#Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-Signature"];
[object1 AddAttribute: @"xmlns:ds" value: @"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"];
[object1 AddAttribute: @"xmlns:xades" value: @"http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#"];
[object1 UpdateAttrAt: @"xades:SignedProperties" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"Id" attrValue: @"Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignedProperties"];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningTime" value: @"TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT"];
// Note: It may be that http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256 is needed in the following line instead of http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1
[object1 UpdateAttrAt: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificateV2|xades:Cert|xades:CertDigest|ds:DigestMethod" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"Algorithm" attrValue: @"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificateV2|xades:Cert|xades:CertDigest|ds:DigestValue" value: @"TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT"];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificateV2|xades:Cert|xades:IssuerSerialV2" value: @"TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT"];
[object1 UpdateAttrAt: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"ObjectReference" attrValue: @"#Reference-24eb6003-d41c-442c-a731-d4c58f94790b"];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:Description" value: @""];
[object1 UpdateAttrAt: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:ObjectIdentifier|xades:Identifier" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"Qualifier" attrValue: @"OIDAsURN"];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:ObjectIdentifier|xades:Identifier" value: @"urn:oid:1.2.840.10003.5.109.10"];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:ObjectIdentifier|xades:Description" value: @""];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:MimeType" value: @"text/xml"];
[object1 UpdateChildContent: @"xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:Encoding" value: @""];

NSLog(@"%@",[object1 GetXml]);

[gen AddObject: @"" content: [object1 GetXml] mimeType: @"" encoding: @""];

// -------- Reference 1 --------

// Create the following Transforms fragment:

// Use this online tool to generate code from sample XML: 
// Generate Code to Create XML

// <ds:Transforms>
//     <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"/>
//     <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
//     <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116">
//         <ds:XPath xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">not(ancestor-or-self::ds:Signature)</ds:XPath>
//     </ds:Transform>
// </ds:Transforms>

CkoXml *xml1 = [[CkoXml alloc] init];
xml1.Tag = @"ds:Transforms";
[xml1 UpdateAttrAt: @"ds:Transform" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"Algorithm" attrValue: @"http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"];
[xml1 UpdateAttrAt: @"ds:Transform[1]" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"Algorithm" attrValue: @"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"];
[xml1 UpdateAttrAt: @"ds:Transform[2]" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"Algorithm" attrValue: @"http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116"];
[xml1 UpdateAttrAt: @"ds:Transform[2]|ds:XPath" autoCreate: YES attrName: @"xmlns:ds" attrValue: @"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"];
[xml1 UpdateChildContent: @"ds:Transform[2]|ds:XPath" value: @"not(ancestor-or-self::ds:Signature)"];

// This is the "Transforms" XML fragment passed to AddSameDocRef2.
NSLog(@"%@",[xml1 GetXml]);

[gen AddSameDocRef2: @"" digestMethod: @"sha1" transforms: xml1 refType: @""];

[gen SetRefIdAttr: @"" value: @"Reference-24eb6003-d41c-442c-a731-d4c58f94790b"];

// -------- Reference 2 --------
[gen AddObjectRef: @"Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignedProperties" digestMethod: @"sha1" canonMethod: @"" prefixList: @"" refType: @"http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties"];

// -------- Reference 3 --------
[gen AddSameDocRef: @"Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-KeyInfo" digestMethod: @"sha1" canonMethod: @"" prefixList: @"" refType: @""];

// Provide a certificate + private key. (PFX password is test123)
CkoCert *cert = [[CkoCert alloc] init];
success = [cert LoadPfxFile: @"qa_data/pfx/cert_test123.pfx" password: @"test123"];
if (success != YES) {
    NSLog(@"%@",cert.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

[gen SetX509Cert: cert usePrivateKey: YES];

gen.KeyInfoType = @"X509Data+KeyValue";
gen.X509Type = @"CertChain";

// Load XML to be signed...
CkoStringBuilder *sbXml = [[CkoStringBuilder alloc] init];
[xmlToSign GetXmlSb: sbXml];

gen.Behaviors = @"IndentedSignature";

// Sign the XML...
success = [gen CreateXmlDSigSb: sbXml];
if (success != YES) {
    NSLog(@"%@",gen.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

// -----------------------------------------------

// Save the signed XML to a file.
success = [sbXml WriteFile: @"qa_output/signedXml.xml" charset: @"utf-8" emitBom: NO];

NSLog(@"%@",[sbXml GetAsString]);

// ----------------------------------------
// Verify the signatures we just produced...
CkoXmlDSig *verifier = [[CkoXmlDSig alloc] init];
success = [verifier LoadSignatureSb: sbXml];
if (success != YES) {
    NSLog(@"%@",verifier.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

int numSigs = [verifier.NumSignatures intValue];
int verifyIdx = 0;
while (verifyIdx < numSigs) {
    verifier.Selector = [NSNumber numberWithInt: verifyIdx];
    BOOL verified = [verifier VerifySignature: YES];
    if (verified != YES) {
        NSLog(@"%@",verifier.LastErrorText);
        return;
    }

    verifyIdx = verifyIdx + 1;
}

NSLog(@"%@",@"All signatures were successfully verified.");