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(Objective-C) SSH to Cisco Switch - Processing "More" ResponsesDemonstrates connecting to a Cisco switch, running a command to enable privileged mode, then running a command to get a paged response requiring the SPACE char to be sent to process "--More--".
#import <CkoSsh.h> #import <CkoStringArray.h> #import <CkoStringBuilder.h> // This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. CkoSsh *ssh = [[CkoSsh alloc] init]; BOOL success = [ssh Connect: @"SSH_SERVER_DOMAIN_OR_IP_ADDRESS" port: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 22]]; if (success != YES) { NSLog(@"%@",ssh.LastErrorText); return; } // Authenticate using login/password: success = [ssh AuthenticatePw: @"myLogin" password: @"myPassword"]; if (success != YES) { NSLog(@"%@",ssh.LastErrorText); return; } // Start a shell session. int channelNum = [[ssh QuickShell] intValue]; if (channelNum < 0) { NSLog(@"%@",ssh.LastErrorText); return; } // If the CISCO switch returns a prompt with ">", then read until we get the prompt. // (It's not actually required that we do this, but it helps to know that all is OK at this point..) success = [ssh ChannelReceiveUntilMatch: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] matchPattern: @">" charset: @"utf-8" caseSensitive: YES]; if (success != YES) { NSLog(@"%@",ssh.LastErrorText); return; } // Show what we received so far: NSLog(@"%@",[ssh GetReceivedText: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] charset: @"utf-8"]); // Send the "ena" command to enable privileged mode. // (For the Cisco switch, terminate command with a single CR char.) success = [ssh ChannelSendString: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] strData: @"ena\r" charset: @"utf-8"]; // Assume success for this example to make it shorter.. // Read to the "Password:" prompt. success = [ssh ChannelReceiveUntilMatch: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] matchPattern: @"Password:" charset: @"utf-8" caseSensitive: YES]; if (success != YES) { NSLog(@"%@",ssh.LastErrorText); return; } // Show what we received... NSLog(@"%@",[ssh GetReceivedText: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] charset: @"utf-8"]); // Send the password. success = [ssh ChannelSendString: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] strData: @"MY_PASSWORD_FOR_ELEVATED_PRIVILEGE\r" charset: @"utf-8"]; // The prompt now changes from "Something>" to "Something#> // Read until the new prompt.. success = [ssh ChannelReceiveUntilMatch: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] matchPattern: @"#" charset: @"utf-8" caseSensitive: YES]; if (success != YES) { NSLog(@"%@",ssh.LastErrorText); return; } // Show what we received... NSLog(@"%@",[ssh GetReceivedText: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] charset: @"utf-8"]); // Send the "show running-config" command. // The response will be in multiple pages, each ending with "--More--" and requiring a SPACE bar to be sent // to get the next page. success = [ssh ChannelSendString: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] strData: @"show running-config\r" charset: @"utf-8"]; // Consume the response until we end with another prompt. CkoStringArray *saMatch = [[CkoStringArray alloc] init]; // Change "YOUR_PROMPT" to your actual prompt. We don't want to check for only "#" because // it's not specific enough. The data in the response could contain the "#" char... [saMatch Append: @"YOUR_PROMPT#"]; [saMatch Append: @"--More--"]; CkoStringBuilder *sbReceived = [[CkoStringBuilder alloc] init]; BOOL moreComing = YES; while ((moreComing == YES)) { success = [ssh ChannelReceiveUntilMatchN: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] matchPatterns: saMatch charset: @"utf-8" caseSensitive: YES]; if (success != YES) { NSLog(@"%@",ssh.LastErrorText); return; } moreComing = NO; [sbReceived Clear]; [sbReceived Append: [ssh GetReceivedText: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] charset: @"utf-8"]]; NSLog(@"%@",[sbReceived GetAsString]); if ([sbReceived Contains: @"--More--" caseSensitive: YES] == YES) { moreComing = YES; // Send a SPACE char just as if we were interactively pressing the SPACE key to get more output. success = [ssh ChannelSendString: [NSNumber numberWithInt: channelNum] strData: @" " charset: @"utf-8"]; } } [ssh Disconnect]; |
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