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(Objective-C) Reading Unread POP3 EmailThe POP3 protocol does not provide the ability to ask the server which emails are "unread". Furthermore, a pure POP3 server does not even keep this information. Some servers, such as Exchange Server, expose both POP3 and IMAP interfaces. In these cases, information about read/unread status exists on the server, but it is only available via the IMAP protocol. Email clients such as Outlook and Thunderbird keep read/unread information on the client computer. This example demonstrates how UIDLs can be saved to track and read "unread" email.
#import <CkoMailMan.h> #import <CkoStringArray.h> #import <CkoEmailBundle.h> #import <CkoEmail.h> // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // The mailman object is used for receiving (POP3) // and sending (SMTP) email. CkoMailMan *mailman = [[CkoMailMan alloc] init]; // Set the POP3 server's hostname mailman.MailHost = @"pop.someMailServer.com"; // Set the POP3 login/password. mailman.PopUsername = @"***"; mailman.PopPassword = @"***"; // You may keep a list of already-seen UIDLs in a text file: // If this is the first time you're running this example, // create an empty text file named "seenUidls.txt" CkoStringArray *saSeenUidls = [[CkoStringArray alloc] init]; BOOL success = [saSeenUidls LoadFromFile: @"seenUidls.txt"]; if (success != YES) { NSLog(@"%@",@"failed to load seenUidls.txt"); return; } // Get the complete list of UIDLs on the mail server. CkoStringArray *saUidls = [mailman GetUidls]; if (mailman.LastMethodSuccess == NO) { NSLog(@"%@",mailman.LastErrorText); return; } // Create a new string array object (it's an object, not an actual array) // and add the UIDLs from saUidls that aren't already seen. CkoStringArray *saUnseenUidls = [[CkoStringArray alloc] init]; int i = 0; int n = [saUidls.Count intValue]; while (i < n) { if ([saSeenUidls Contains: [saUidls GetString: [NSNumber numberWithInt: i]]] != YES) { success = [saUnseenUidls Append: [saUidls GetString: [NSNumber numberWithInt: i]]]; } i = i + 1; } if ([saUnseenUidls.Count intValue] == 0) { NSLog(@"%@",@"No unseen emails!"); return; } // Download in full the unseen emails: CkoEmailBundle *bundle = [mailman FetchMultiple: saUnseenUidls]; if (mailman.LastMethodSuccess == NO) { NSLog(@"%@",mailman.LastErrorText); return; } CkoEmail *email = 0; i = 0; while (i < [bundle.MessageCount intValue]) { email = [bundle GetEmail: [NSNumber numberWithInt: i]]; NSLog(@"%@",email.From); NSLog(@"%@",email.Subject); NSLog(@"%@",@"----"); i = i + 1; } // Save saUidls to "seenUidls.txt" success = [saUidls SaveToFile: @"seenUidls.txt"]; |
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