(Objective-C) Sign PDF: Choosing RSASSA-PSS or PKCS1-v1_5 and Hash Algorithm

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This example demonstrates how to choose between RSASSA-PSS vs. PKCS1-v1_5 and the hash algorithm when signing a PDF.

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#import <CkoPdf.h>
#import <CkoJsonObject.h>
#import <CkoCert.h>

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

CkoPdf *pdf = [[CkoPdf alloc] init];

// Load a PDF to be signed.
// The "hello.pdf" is available at https://chilkatsoft.com/hello.pdf
BOOL success = [pdf LoadFile: @"qa_data/pdf/hello.pdf"];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",pdf.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

// Options for signing are specified in JSON.
CkoJsonObject *json = [[CkoJsonObject alloc] init];

// In most cases, the signingCertificateV2 attribute is needed.
[json UpdateInt: @"signingCertificateV2" value: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 1]];

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example is the same as the example at Sign a PDF (Simplest Example Possible)
// but with the following lines added to specify the signature scheme and hash algorithm.

// The signature schemes PKCS-v1_5 and RSASSA-PSS have differences. 
// PKCSV1_5 is deterministic. The same message and key will produce an identical signature value each time. 
// PSS is randomized and will produce a different signature value each time.

// To choose the hash algorithm:
// (The typical choices are sha1, sha256, sha384, and sha512.)
[json UpdateString: @"hashAlgorithm" value: @"sha256"];

// To choose PKCSV1_5:
[json UpdateString: @"signingAlgorithm" value: @"pkcs"];
// Alternatively, to choose RSASSA-PSS:
[json UpdateString: @"signingAlgorithm" value: @"pss"];

// If not specified, the default is SHA256 with PKCS-v1_5.

// The remainder of this example is the same as the example at Sign a PDF (Simplest Example Possible)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// Put the signature on page 1, top left
[json UpdateInt: @"page" value: [NSNumber numberWithInt: 1]];
[json UpdateString: @"appearance.y" value: @"top"];
[json UpdateString: @"appearance.x" value: @"left"];

// Use a font scale of 10.0
[json UpdateString: @"appearance.fontScale" value: @"10.0"];

// In this example, the appearance of the digital signature will contain three lines:
// 1) The signing certificate's common name
// 2) The current date/time
// 3) Some arbitrary text.
// The keyword "cert_cn" is replaced with the Certificate's Subject Common Name.
// The keyword "current_dt" is replaced with the current date/time.
// Any number of appearance text lines can be added.
[json UpdateString: @"appearance.text[0]" value: @"Digitally signed by: cert_cn"];
[json UpdateString: @"appearance.text[1]" value: @"current_dt"];
[json UpdateString: @"appearance.text[2]" value: @"The crazy brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."];

// Load the signing certificate. (Use your own certificate.)
CkoCert *cert = [[CkoCert alloc] init];
success = [cert LoadPfxFile: @"qa_data/pfx/myPdfSigningCert.pfx" password: @"secret"];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",cert.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

// Tell the pdf object to use the certificate for signing.
success = [pdf SetSigningCert: cert];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",pdf.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

success = [pdf SignPdf: json outFilePath: @"qa_output/hello_signed.pdf"];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",pdf.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

NSLog(@"%@",@"The PDF has been successfully cryptographically signed.");

// The appearance of the signature appears in Adobe Acrobat as shown here: