Objective-C
Objective-C
Call a JavaScript Function Passing an Array Argument
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Demonstrates how to call a JavaScript function with an argument that is an array.Chilkat Objective-C Downloads
#import <CkoStringBuilder.h>
#import <CkoJs.h>
#import <CkoJsonObject.h>
#import <CkoJsonArray.h>
BOOL success = NO;
// This is the JavaScript function we'll call:
// function calculateTotal(numbers) {
// console.log(numbers);
// let total = 0;
//
// // Loop through every number in the array
// for (const num of numbers) {
// console.log(num);
// total += num;
// }
//
// return total;
// }
CkoStringBuilder *sbScript = [[CkoStringBuilder alloc] init];
success = [sbScript LoadFile: @"js_function_array_arg.js" charset: @"utf-8"];
if (success == NO) {
NSLog(@"%@",sbScript.LastErrorText);
return;
}
CkoJs *js = [[CkoJs alloc] init];
CkoJsonObject *result = [[CkoJsonObject alloc] init];
result.EmitCompact = NO;
// Call Eval to add the function to the context's global object
success = [js Eval: sbScript result: result];
if (success == NO) {
// Examine the result for an exception.
NSLog(@"%@",[result Emit]);
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
NSLog(@"%@",js.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Call the function calculateTotal(numbers)
CkoJsonObject *funcCall = [[CkoJsonObject alloc] init];
funcCall.EmitCompact = NO;
// Create JSON specifying the function name and arguments
// In this case, there is only 1 argument, and it is an array.
[funcCall UpdateString: @"name" value: @"calculateTotal"];
// Create the arguments array.
CkoJsonArray *argsArray = [[CkoJsonArray alloc] init];
// The 1st argument in the arguments array is itself an array.
// Passing -1 indicates to append to the array.
CkoJsonArray *arg = [[CkoJsonArray alloc] init];
[argsArray AddArrayAt2: [NSNumber numberWithInt: -1] jarr: arg];
// Fill in the values for the 1st argument.
[arg AddNumberAt: [NSNumber numberWithInt: -1] numericStr: @"10.50"];
[arg AddNumberAt: [NSNumber numberWithInt: -1] numericStr: @"20.00"];
[arg AddNumberAt: [NSNumber numberWithInt: -1] numericStr: @"5.25"];
// Add the "args" array to the funcCall.
[funcCall AppendArrayCopy: @"args" jarr: argsArray];
NSLog(@"%@",[funcCall Emit]);
// The funcCall is as follows. Notice that the 1st (and only) argument is an array.
// {
// "name": "calculateTotal",
// "args": [
// [
// 10.50,
// 20.00,
// 5.25
// ]
// ]
// }
success = [js CallFunction: funcCall result: result];
if (success == NO) {
// Examine the result for an exception.
NSLog(@"%@",[result Emit]);
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
NSLog(@"%@",js.LastErrorText);
return;
}
NSLog(@"%@",[result Emit]);
// Result:
// {
// "type": "double",
// "value": 35.75
// }
// The function also emitted text to the console.
CkoStringBuilder *sbOut = [[CkoStringBuilder alloc] init];
[js ConsoleOutputSb: sbOut];
NSLog(@"%@",[sbOut GetAsString]);
// Output:
// 10.5,20,5.25
// 10.5
// 20
// 5.25
// -----------------------------------------------------------
// Note: If the array argument is simple, this is an alternative
// and simpler way of creating the funcCall:
[funcCall Clear];
[funcCall UpdateString: @"name" value: @"calculateTotal"];
[funcCall UpdateNumber: @"args[0][0]" numericStr: @"10.50"];
[funcCall UpdateNumber: @"args[0][1]" numericStr: @"20.00"];
[funcCall UpdateNumber: @"args[0][2]" numericStr: @"5.25"];
NSLog(@"%@",[funcCall Emit]);