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Sign SOAP XML using a wsse:SecurityTokenReference
See more XML Digital Signatures Examples
This example signs SOAP XML such that the KeyInfo in the XML Signature is a wsse:SecurityTokenReference to the X.509 certificate embedded elsewhere in the SOAP XML.Chilkat Lianja Downloads
llSuccess = .F.
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// To begin, we'll need a PFX containing a certificate and private key, and the SOAP XML to be signed.
// Chilkat provides sample data at chilkatsoft.com and chilkatdownload.com, and our first step is to download.
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Step 1: Get the SOAP XML template to be signed.
//
loSbXml = createobject("CkStringBuilder")
loHttp = createobject("CkHttp")
llSuccess = loHttp.QuickGetSb("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/exampleData/wssSoapTemplate.xml",loSbXml)
if (llSuccess = .F.) then
? loHttp.LastErrorText
release loSbXml
release loHttp
return
endif
// The SOAP XML template contains this:
// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
// <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
// <SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <wsse:Security xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"
// xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"
// xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
// xmlns:xenc="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#" SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand="1">
// <wsse:BinarySecurityToken
// EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary"
// ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509"
// wsu:Id="x509cert00">BASE64_CERT</wsse:BinarySecurityToken>
// </wsse:Security>
// </SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <SOAP-ENV:Body xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="TheBody">
// <getVersion xmlns="http://msgsec.wssecfvt.ws.ibm.com"/>
// </SOAP-ENV:Body>
// </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Step 2: Get the test certificate and private key stored in a .pfx
//
loPfxData = createobject("CkBinData")
llSuccess = loHttp.QuickGetBd("http://chilkatdownload.com/example_data/testcertificate.pfx",loPfxData)
if (llSuccess = .F.) then
? loHttp.LastErrorText
release loSbXml
release loHttp
release loPfxData
return
endif
loPfx = createobject("CkPfx")
lcPassword = "test"
llSuccess = loPfx.LoadPfxEncoded(loPfxData.GetEncoded("base64"),"base64",lcPassword)
if (llSuccess = .F.) then
? loPfx.LastErrorText
release loSbXml
release loHttp
release loPfxData
release loPfx
return
endif
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Step 3: Get the certificate from the PFX.
//
loCert = createobject("CkCert")
llSuccess = loPfx.CertAt(0,loCert)
if (llSuccess = .F.) then
? loPfx.LastErrorText
release loSbXml
release loHttp
release loPfxData
release loPfx
release loCert
return
endif
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Step 4: Replace "BASE64_CERT" with the actual base64 encoded certificate.
//
loBdCert = createobject("CkBinData")
loCert.ExportCertDerBd(loBdCert)
lnNumReplaced = loSbXml.Replace("BASE64_CERT",loBdCert.GetEncoded("base64"))
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Step 5: Build the wsse:SecurityTokenReference XML.
// This will be the CustomKeyInfoXml (see below).
//
loRefXml = createobject("CkXml")
loRefXml.Tag = "wsse:SecurityTokenReference"
loRefXml.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:Reference",.T.,"URI","#x509cert00")
loRefXml.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:Reference",.T.,"ValueType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509")
// The above lines of code builds the following XML:
// <wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
// <wsse:Reference URI="#x509cert00" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509" />
// </wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
//
loRefXml.EmitXmlDecl = .F.
? loRefXml.GetXml()
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Step 6: Setup the XML Digital Signature Generator and add the XML Signature.
//
loGen = createobject("CkXmlDSigGen")
loGen.SigLocation = "SOAP-ENV:Envelope|SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security"
loGen.SignedInfoPrefixList = "wsse SOAP-ENV"
loGen.AddSameDocRef("TheBody","sha1","EXCL_C14N","","")
loGen.KeyInfoType = "Custom"
loRefXml.EmitCompact = .T.
loGen.CustomKeyInfoXml = loRefXml.GetXml()
loGen.SetX509Cert(loCert,.T.)
llSuccess = loGen.CreateXmlDSigSb(loSbXml)
if (llSuccess = .F.) then
? loGen.LastErrorText
release loSbXml
release loHttp
release loPfxData
release loPfx
release loCert
release loBdCert
release loRefXml
release loGen
return
endif
// Examine the signed XML
? loSbXml.GetAsString()
// Pretty-printed, the XML signature looks as shown here:
// (The exact XML signature is shown below. Pretty-printing invalidates the XML signature.)
// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8" ?>
// <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
// <SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <wsse:Security xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:xenc="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#" SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand="1">
// <wsse:BinarySecurityToken EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509" wsu:Id="x509cert00">MIID...</wsse:BinarySecurityToken>
// <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
// <ds:SignedInfo>
// <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
// <InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="wsse SOAP-ENV" />
// </ds:CanonicalizationMethod>
// <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256" />
// <ds:Reference URI="#TheBody">
// <ds:Transforms>
// <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" />
// </ds:Transforms>
// <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1" />
// <ds:DigestValue>VhsSnaEAFsY0OYegKQh99v9csXg=</ds:DigestValue>
// </ds:Reference>
// </ds:SignedInfo>
// <ds:SignatureValue>Ynp3H4rtzpXIh4TaVxkpEkS1bMCCu672aeCzUOzheNNfnpmLsCZz3+zQjMBbchPggCayC5ihpEdhRe3XvPXjPXXAgxDP4mic091QPmjHlmUcu8yqRKfxnPtD35nqaxDtCYw+jGIzj+ch094vA4RPCfY8JQnb1mpy1ZjjsMW8741CIh1epbsd/0bZt6tfINUQ37seg07yvLbCJZ/Zf+h8FlFryQk6lHTTeZl/GfQ9NlDBcShby3x8Hc1KwW++zFqEA7G783R9AYPYn3fWTOBhYk5gkgFc+HaPRLR/L0Bp7ZPbmOR/iZQ+HK4W672tTdN/R2GdN7/deV7QTp2DYK1Z8w==</ds:SignatureValue>
// <ds:KeyInfo>
// <wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
// <wsse:Reference URI="#x509cert00" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509" />
// </wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
// </ds:KeyInfo>
// </ds:Signature>
// </wsse:Security>
// </SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <SOAP-ENV:Body xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="TheBody">
// <getVersion xmlns="http://msgsec.wssecfvt.ws.ibm.com" />
// </SOAP-ENV:Body>
// </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
//
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This is the XML signature, which is also available at https://www.chilkatsoft.com/exampleData/signedSoapBinarySecurityToken.xml
//
// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
// <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
// <SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <wsse:Security xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"
// xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"
// xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
// xmlns:xenc="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#" SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand="1">
// <wsse:BinarySecurityToken
// EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary"
// ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509"
// wsu:Id="x509cert00">MIIDg...</wsse:BinarySecurityToken>
// <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"><InclusiveNamespaces xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="wsse SOAP-ENV"/></ds:CanonicalizationMethod><ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/><ds:Reference URI="#TheBody"><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>VhsSnaEAFsY0OYegKQh99v9csXg=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>Ynp3H4rtzpXIh4TaVxkpEkS1bMCCu672aeCzUOzheNNfnpmLsCZz3+zQjMBbchPggCayC5ihpEdhRe3XvPXjPXXAgxDP4mic091QPmjHlmUcu8yqRKfxnPtD35nqaxDtCYw+jGIzj+ch094vA4RPCfY8JQnb1mpy1ZjjsMW8741CIh1epbsd/0bZt6tfINUQ37seg07yvLbCJZ/Zf+h8FlFryQk6lHTTeZl/GfQ9NlDBcShby3x8Hc1KwW++zFqEA7G783R9AYPYn3fWTOBhYk5gkgFc+HaPRLR/L0Bp7ZPbmOR/iZQ+HK4W672tTdN/R2GdN7/deV7QTp2DYK1Z8w==</ds:SignatureValue><ds:KeyInfo><wsse:SecurityTokenReference><wsse:Reference URI="#x509cert00" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509" /></wsse:SecurityTokenReference></ds:KeyInfo></ds:Signature></wsse:Security>
// </SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <SOAP-ENV:Body xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="TheBody">
// <getVersion xmlns="http://msgsec.wssecfvt.ws.ibm.com"/>
// </SOAP-ENV:Body>
// </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
//
release loSbXml
release loHttp
release loPfxData
release loPfx
release loCert
release loBdCert
release loRefXml
release loGen