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(Lianja) SSH Exec (Execute Command Line)Shows how to execute a command on an SSH server and retrieve the command output.
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. loSsh = createobject("CkSsh") // Connect to an SSH server: // Hostname may be an IP address or hostname: lcHostname = "192.168.1.108" lnPort = 22 llSuccess = loSsh.Connect(lcHostname,lnPort) if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh.LastErrorText release loSsh return endif // Wait a max of 5 seconds when reading responses.. loSsh.IdleTimeoutMs = 5000 // Authenticate using login/password: llSuccess = loSsh.AuthenticatePw("myLogin","myPassword") if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh.LastErrorText release loSsh return endif // Open a session channel. (It is possible to have multiple // session channels open simultaneously.) lnChannelNum = loSsh.OpenSessionChannel() if (lnChannelNum < 0) then ? loSsh.LastErrorText release loSsh return endif // The SendReqExec method starts a command on the remote // server. The syntax of the command string depends on the // default shell used on the remote server to run the command. // On Windows systems it is CMD.EXE. On UNIX/Linux // systems the user's default shell is typically defined in /etc/password. // Here are some examples of command lines for <b>Windows SSH servers</b>: // Get a directory listing: lcCmd1 = "dir" // Do a nameserver lookup: lcCmd2 = "nslookup chilkatsoft.com" // List a specific directory. Given that the shell is CMD.EXE, backslashes must // be used: lcCmd3 = "dir \\temp" // Execute a sequence of commands. The syntax for CMD.EXE may be found // here: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490880.aspx. Notice how the commands // are separated by "&&" and the entire command must be enclosed in quotes: lcCmd4 = '"cd \\temp&&dir"' // Here are two examples of command lines for <b>Linux/UNIX SSH servers</b>: // Get a directory listing: lcCmd5 = "ls -l /tmp" // Run a series of commands (syntax may depend on your default shell): lcCmd6 = "cd /etc; ls -la" // Request a directory listing on the remote server: // If your server is Windows, change the string from "ls" to "dir" llSuccess = loSsh.SendReqExec(lnChannelNum,"ls") if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh.LastErrorText release loSsh return endif // Call ChannelReceiveToClose to read // output until the server's corresponding "channel close" is received. llSuccess = loSsh.ChannelReceiveToClose(lnChannelNum) if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh.LastErrorText release loSsh return endif // Let's pickup the accumulated output of the command: lcCmdOutput = loSsh.GetReceivedText(lnChannelNum,"ansi") if (loSsh.LastMethodSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh.LastErrorText release loSsh return endif // Display the remote shell's command output: ? lcCmdOutput // Disconnect loSsh.Disconnect() release loSsh |
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