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(Lianja) TCP or TLS over Multiple Hop SSH to Remote ServerDemonstrates how to use the Chilkat Socket API to connect to a remote server (using TCP or TLS) tunneled through mulitple-hop SSH. The scheme looks like this: Application => ServerSSH1 => ServerSSH2 => DestinationServer The ConnectThroughSsh and UseSsh methods are added in Chilkat version 9.5.0.55 to accomplish this task.
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. loSsh1 = createobject("CkSsh") // Connect directly to the 1st SSH server. llSuccess = loSsh1.Connect("serverssh1.com",22) if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh1.LastErrorText release loSsh1 return endif // Authenticate using login/password: llSuccess = loSsh1.AuthenticatePw("ssh1Login","ssh1Password") if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh1.LastErrorText release loSsh1 return endif // Connect through the 1st SSH connection to reach a 2nd SSH server. // Note: Any number of SSH connections may be simultaneously tunneled through a single // existing SSH connection. loSsh2 = createobject("CkSsh") llSuccess = loSsh2.ConnectThroughSsh(loSsh1,"serverssh2.com",22) if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh2.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 return endif // Authenticate with ssh2... llSuccess = loSsh2.AuthenticatePw("ssh2Login","ssh2Password") if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSsh2.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 return endif loSocket = createobject("CkSocket") // Tell the socket object to connect to our destination server though the ssh2 tunnel (which itself is routed through ssh1). // The connection looks like this: ApplicationSocket(TLS) => ServerSSH1 => ServerSSH2 => DestinationServer llSuccess = loSocket.UseSsh(loSsh2) if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSocket.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 release loSocket return endif // Connect using TLS to www.chilkatsoft.com // We could also tunnel a bare TCP connection by specifying port 80 with useTls = .F.. llUseTls = .T. lnMaxWaitMillisec = 20000 llSuccess = loSocket.Connect("www.chilkatsoft.com",443,llUseTls,lnMaxWaitMillisec) if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSocket.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 release loSocket return endif // Once the multiple hop SSH tunneled connection is setup, the socket programming // is identical to the normal case where we have a direct connection. // Tell the socket object that all text is to be sent in the utf-8 encoding, // and the text received is assumed to be utf-8. loSocket.StringCharset = "utf-8" // Send an HTTP HEAD request: llSuccess = loSocket.SendString("HEAD / HTTP/1.1" + Chr(13) + Chr(10) + "Host: www.chilkatsoft.com" + Chr(13) + Chr(10) + Chr(13) + Chr(10)) if (llSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSocket.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 release loSocket return endif // Wait a maximum of 4 seconds while no data is forthcoming: loSocket.MaxReadIdleMs = 4000 // Get the 1st response line, which should be "HTTP/1.1 200 OK" lcResponseStatusLine = loSocket.ReceiveToCRLF() if (loSocket.LastMethodSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSocket.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 release loSocket return endif ? "StatusLine: " + lcResponseStatusLine // Now get the 1st line of the response header: lcResponseHeaderLine = loSocket.ReceiveToCRLF() if (loSocket.LastMethodSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSocket.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 release loSocket return endif ? "HeaderLine: " + lcResponseHeaderLine // Now read the remainder of the response header by reading until a double CRLF is seen: lcRemainderOfHeader = loSocket.ReceiveUntilMatch(Chr(13) + Chr(10) + Chr(13) + Chr(10)) if (loSocket.LastMethodSuccess <> .T.) then ? loSocket.LastErrorText release loSsh1 release loSsh2 release loSocket return endif ? "Remainder: " + lcRemainderOfHeader // Close the connection with the server. This closes the tunnel through ssh2. // Wait a max of 20 seconds (20000 millsec) llSuccess = loSocket.Close(20000) // Close the connection with ssh2. (This closes the the tunnel through ssh1.) // The connection with ssh1 is still alive, and may be used for more connections. loSsh2.Disconnect() loSsh1.Disconnect() release loSsh1 release loSsh2 release loSocket |
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