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(Lianja) Salesforce OAuth2 Access TokenSee more OAuth2 ExamplesDemonstrates how to get a Salesforce OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or later.
// To further clarify, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow loOauth2 = createobject("CkOAuth2") // This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your connected app. // The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017. loOauth2.ListenPort = 3017 loOauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = "https://login.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/authorize" loOauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://login.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/token" // Replace this with your actual client ID (Consumer Key) loOauth2.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID" // We don't have to include the client secret. // See the screenshot of our Connected App below.. // This is for Require Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) // See OAuth2 PKCE Explained loOauth2.CodeChallenge = .T. loOauth2.CodeChallengeMethod = "S256" // To force the OAuth consent screen to reappear (even if previously granted), use: loOauth2.AddAuthQueryParam("prompt","consent") // Begin the OAuth2 authorization flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. lcUrl = loOauth2.StartAuth() if (loOauth2.LastMethodSuccess <> .T.) then ? loOauth2.LastErrorText release loOauth2 return endif // Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url. // The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2. llSuccess = loOauth2.LaunchBrowser(lcUrl) if (llSuccess = .F.) then ? loOauth2.LastErrorText release loOauth2 return endif // Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser. lnNumMsWaited = 0 do while (lnNumMsWaited < 90000) and (loOauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) loOauth2.SleepMs(100) lnNumMsWaited = lnNumMsWaited + 100 enddo // If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be: // // 1: Waiting for Redirect – The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request. // 2: Waiting for Final Response – The thread is awaiting the final access token response. // In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth. if (loOauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) then loOauth2.Cancel() ? "No response from the browser!" release loOauth2 return endif // Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed: // // 3: Success – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse. // 4: Access Denied – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse. // 5: Failure – OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo. if (loOauth2.AuthFlowState = 5) then ? "OAuth2 failed to complete." ? loOauth2.FailureInfo release loOauth2 return endif if (loOauth2.AuthFlowState = 4) then ? "OAuth2 authorization was denied." ? loOauth2.AccessTokenResponse release loOauth2 return endif if (loOauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3) then ? "Unexpected AuthFlowState:" + str(loOauth2.AuthFlowState) release loOauth2 return endif ? "OAuth2 authorization granted!" ? "Access Token = " + loOauth2.AccessToken // Save the full JSON access token response to a file. loSbJson = createobject("CkStringBuilder") loSbJson.Append(loOauth2.AccessTokenResponse) loSbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/_salesforce.json","utf-8",.F.) // The saved JSON response looks like this: // { // "access_token": "00D41000....uLZBpT6", // "refresh_token": "5Aep....25xdGgkrV", // "signature": "cjTbSc5DvcKpaMoRTzuQTJLb1tcMw8LEO01flq4aMD4=", // "scope": "refresh_token id", // "instance_url": "https://d41000000f8a0eak-dev-ed.my.salesforce.com", // "id": "https://login.salesforce.com/id/00D41000000F8A0EAK/005410000....xAAE", // "token_type": "Bearer", // "issued_at": "1738348388166" // } // -------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Here's a screenshot of a Salesforce Connected App // with the correct Callback URL for this example, // and also selects "Require Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE)" // and does not requires the secret for the authorization or refresh flow, // and also allows for the Client Credentials flow. // release loOauth2 release loSbJson |
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