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JavaScript

Verify XML Signature with External URL References

See more XML Digital Signatures Examples

Demonstrates how to verify an XML digital signature that includes references to URLs where the data to be digested is on a web server.
Note
This example is intended for running within a Chilkat.Js embedded JavaScript engine. All Chilkat JavaScript examples require Chilkat v11.4.0 or greater.
JavaScript
var success = false;

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// The signed XML we wish to verify contains external references such as this:

//     <ds:Reference Id="xmldsig-e7ae7ce2-9133-4d56-bd97-0a6aef738cc2-ref0" URI="https://www.chilkatsoft.com/images/starfish.jpg">
//       <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
//       <ds:DigestValue>AOU810yJV5Np/DnO29qpObqiTSTTCDvxGsX5ayiTYXI=</ds:DigestValue>
//     </ds:Reference>
//     <ds:Reference Id="xmldsig-e7ae7ce2-9133-4d56-bd97-0a6aef738cc2-ref1" URI="https://www.chilkatsoft.com/hamlet.xml">
//       <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
//       <ds:DigestValue>4sRRyWOzC7EOic4fQ9+Op1pa10DbgoBGjBvkq09LZmE=</ds:DigestValue>
//     </ds:Reference>

var verifier = new CkXmlDSig();
var http = new CkHttp();

// First load the signed XML
var sbSignedXml = new CkStringBuilder();
success = sbSignedXml.LoadFile("qa_data/xml_dsig_verify/signedWithExternalUrlRefs.xml","utf-8");
if (success == false) {
    console.log("Failed to load signed XML.");
    return;
}

success = verifier.LoadSignatureSb(sbSignedXml);
if (success == false) {
    console.log(verifier.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

// Iterate over each reference.  If it is an external URL reference, download the data and provide it to the verifier.
var sbRefUri = new CkStringBuilder();
var bd = new CkBinData();
var numRefs = verifier.NumReferences;
var i = 0;
while (i < numRefs) {
    if (verifier.IsReferenceExternal(i) == true) {
        sbRefUri.Clear();
        sbRefUri.Append(verifier.ReferenceUri(i));
        if (sbRefUri.StartsWith("https://",false) == true) {
            console.log("External URL Reference: " + sbRefUri.GetAsString());

            // Download the data at the URL and provide to the verifier.
            success = http.DownloadBd(sbRefUri.GetAsString(),bd);
            if (success == false) {
                console.log(http.LastErrorText);
                return;
            }

            success = verifier.SetRefDataBd(i,bd);
            if (success == false) {
                console.log(verifier.LastErrorText);
                return;
            }

        }

    }

    i = i+1;
}

// Now that we have the external data, verify the signature..
var bVerified = verifier.VerifySignature(true);
if (bVerified == false) {
    console.log(verifier.LastErrorText);
}

console.log("Signature verified = " + bVerified);