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(JavaScript) SharePoint List Document Libraries
This example shows how to use Chilkat's HttpCurl class to list the document libraries in a SharePoint site. In Microsoft Graph, SharePoint document libraries are represented as drives. The example demonstrates how HttpCurl can automatically resolve a SharePoint site name to its Microsoft Graph site ID, then use that ID to retrieve and display the site's document libraries.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.5.0 or greater.
var success = false;
// This example retrieves the document libraries for a SharePoint site.
//
// In Microsoft Graph terminology, a document library is represented as a "drive".
// The example demonstrates how HttpCurl can automatically resolve a SharePoint
// site name to a site ID before requesting the site's document libraries.
success = false;
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Before running this example, create an Azure App Registration and grant it
// the Microsoft Graph permissions required to access SharePoint.
//
// The application will authenticate using OAuth2 Client Credentials.
// See:
// How to Create SharePoint App Registration for OAuth 2.0 Client Credentials
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Build a JSON authentication configuration.
// HttpCurl will use this information to automatically obtain OAuth2 access tokens.
var jsonAuth = new CkJsonObject();
// Enable secret lookup.
//
// Instead of hard-coding sensitive values such as the client ID,
// client secret, and token endpoint, secret specification strings
// are used. Chilkat automatically retrieves the actual values from
// Windows Credential Manager (Windows) or Apple Keychain (macOS).
//
// See:
// Secret Specification Strings
jsonAuth.EnableSecrets = true;
success = jsonAuth.UpdateString("oauth2.client_id","!!sharepoint|oauth2|client_id");
if (success == true) {
success = jsonAuth.UpdateString("oauth2.client_secret","!!sharepoint|oauth2|client_secret");
}
if (success == true) {
success = jsonAuth.UpdateString("oauth2.token_endpoint","!!sharepoint|oauth2|token_endpoint");
}
if (success == false) {
console.log(jsonAuth.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Request Microsoft Graph permissions that were granted to the application.
jsonAuth.UpdateString("oauth2.scope","https://graph.microsoft.com/.default");
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
var curl = new CkHttpCurl();
// Associate the OAuth2 configuration with HttpCurl.
//
// When the request is executed, Chilkat automatically obtains an access token
// if needed and adds the Authorization: Bearer header to the HTTP request.
curl.SetAuth(jsonAuth);
// Define variables whose values are already known.
//
// These variables are referenced in the curl command using
// {{variable_name}} substitution syntax.
curl.SetVar("sharepoint_hostname","example.sharepoint.com");
curl.SetVar("site_name","test");
// The document libraries endpoint requires a Microsoft Graph site ID.
//
// Because the application only knows the SharePoint site name,
// HttpCurl must first retrieve the corresponding site ID.
//
// Define a function that can resolve the site_id variable when needed.
// HttpCurl may execute this function automatically if it determines that
// site_id is required by another request.
curl.AddFunction("getSite","GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/sites/root:/sites/{{site_name}}");
// Extract the "id" field from the getSite response and store it
// in the HttpCurl variable named "site_id".
//
// Any later request that references {{site_id}} can use this value.
curl.AddOutput("getSite","id","site_id");
// The target Microsoft Graph request:
//
// curl -X GET \"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/sites/{{site_id}}/drives
//
// This request returns the document libraries belonging to the site.
//
// Microsoft Graph refers to document libraries as "drives",
// so each object in the response represents one document library.
//
// No Authorization header is included because HttpCurl automatically
// adds it when OAuth2 authentication is configured.
var curlCommand = "curl -X GET \"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/sites/{{site_id}}/drives\"";
// Execute the request.
//
// HttpCurl examines the target curl command and determines that
// the variable {{site_id}} is required.
//
// Because site_id is not yet known, HttpCurl searches for a function
// capable of producing it. The getSite function provides the "id"
// output, which is mapped to the site_id variable.
//
// The execution plan becomes:
//
// 1) Execute getSite to obtain site_id.
// 2) Substitute {{site_id}} into the target request.
// 3) Execute the drives request.
//
// The final HTTP response returned by DoYourThing is always the
// response from the target curl command, which is the last step in the plan.
success = curl.DoYourThing(curlCommand);
if (success == false) {
console.log(curl.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// A successful Graph response should return HTTP 200.
// Any other status code typically indicates an authentication,
// permission, or resource lookup error.
var statusCode = curl.StatusCode;
if (statusCode !== 200) {
console.log(curl.ResponseBodyStr);
console.log("status code = " + statusCode);
return;
}
// The response body contains a JSON array named "value".
// Each element of the array describes a SharePoint document library.
var json = new CkJsonObject();
json.EmitCompact = false;
curl.GetResponseJson(json);
console.log(json.Emit());
// Iterate over the document libraries returned by Microsoft Graph
// and display selected properties for each library.
var i = 0;
var numDrives = json.SizeOfArray("value");
while (i < numDrives) {
json.I = i;
console.log("name: " + json.StringOf("value[i].name"));
console.log("description: " + json.StringOf("value[i].description"));
console.log("id: " + json.StringOf("value[i].id"));
console.log("webUrl: " + json.StringOf("value[i].webUrl"));
console.log("displayName: " + json.StringOf("value[i].createdBy.user.displayName"));
console.log("-");
i = i+1;
}
console.log("Success.");
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