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URL Encoding Charset in POST Query Params
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Demonstrates how to control the URL encoding charset in POST query params.Chilkat Go Downloads
success := false
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// We have the string "MÆRSK".
nameWin1252Encoded := "M%E6RSK"
sb := chilkat.NewStringBuilder()
success = sb.DecodeAndAppend(nameWin1252Encoded,"url","windows-1252")
http := chilkat.NewHttp()
// We're setting the session log filename so we can see the exact request sent.
http.SetSessionLogFilename("qa_output/sessionLog.txt")
// First demonstrate a simple application/x-www-form-urlencoded POST
req := chilkat.NewHttpRequest()
// Set the Charset = "utf-8" to cause URL encoding to use utf-8.
req.SetCharset("utf-8")
req.AddParam("name",*sb.GetAsString())
req.SetHttpVerb("POST")
req.SetContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
resp := chilkat.NewHttpResponse()
success = http.HttpReq("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/something",req,resp)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(http.LastErrorText())
sb.DisposeStringBuilder()
http.DisposeHttp()
req.DisposeHttpRequest()
resp.DisposeHttpResponse()
return
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6)
// POST /something HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
// Content-Length: 15
//
// name=M%C3%A6RSK
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Switch to windows-1252
req.SetCharset("windows-1252")
req.SetHttpVerb("POST")
req.SetContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
success = http.HttpReq("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/something",req,resp)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(http.LastErrorText())
sb.DisposeStringBuilder()
http.DisposeHttp()
req.DisposeHttpRequest()
resp.DisposeHttpResponse()
return
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that windows-1252 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %E6)
// POST /something HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
// Content-Length: 12
//
// name=M%E6RSK
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Let's do the same with HttpSReq, switching back to utf-8
req.SetPath("/something")
req.SetHttpVerb("POST")
req.SetContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
req.SetCharset("utf-8")
success = http.HttpSReq("www.chilkatsoft.com",443,true,req,resp)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(http.LastErrorText())
sb.DisposeStringBuilder()
http.DisposeHttp()
req.DisposeHttpRequest()
resp.DisposeHttpResponse()
return
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6)
// POST /something HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
// Content-Length: 15
//
// name=M%C3%A6RSK
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Let's do a POST with XML body where the query params are in the HTTP request start line,
// and the Content-Type is text/xml where the body of the request is XML.
req.SetPath("/something")
req.SetHttpVerb("POST")
req.SetContentType("text/xml")
success = req.LoadBodyFromString("<test>123</test>","utf-8")
req.SetCharset("utf-8")
// Remember... our request object still contains the query param added in the above call to AddParam.
success = http.HttpSReq("www.chilkatsoft.com",443,true,req,resp)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(http.LastErrorText())
sb.DisposeStringBuilder()
http.DisposeHttp()
req.DisposeHttpRequest()
resp.DisposeHttpResponse()
return
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6)
// POST /something?name=M%C3%A6RSK HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: text/xml
// Content-Length: 16
//
// <test>123</test>
sb.DisposeStringBuilder()
http.DisposeHttp()
req.DisposeHttpRequest()
resp.DisposeHttpResponse()