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Go

SSH Authenticate using Smart Card Private Key

See more SSH Examples

Demonstrates how to use a private key stored on an HSM (smartcard or token) for SSH public-key authentication. (Public-key authentication means the client, which is your application, uses the private key, while the corresponding public key is installed on the server under your SSH account.)

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.96 or later.

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Go
    success := false

    // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    // Note: Chilkat's PKCS11 implementation runs on Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, and other supported operating systems.

    pkcs11 := chilkat.NewPkcs11()

    // Use the PKCS11 driver (.dll, .so, .dylib) for your particular HSM.
    // For example:
    pkcs11.SetSharedLibPath("C:/Program Files (x86)/Gemalto/IDGo 800 PKCS#11/IDPrimePKCS11.dll")

    // Use your HSM's PIN.
    pin := "0000"

    // Normal user = 1
    userType := 1

    // Establish a logged-on user session with the HSM.
    success = pkcs11.QuickSession(userType,pin)
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(pkcs11.LastErrorText())
        pkcs11.DisposePkcs11()
        return
    }

    // Provide a template to find a PKCS11 object.
    jsonTemplate := chilkat.NewJsonObject()

    // Find an RSA private key with the label "MySshKey".
    // Here's an example of how the key was originally imported: 
    // PKCS11 Import SSH Key
    jsonTemplate.UpdateString("class","private_key")
    jsonTemplate.UpdateString("key_type","rsa")
    jsonTemplate.UpdateString("label","MySshKey")

    privKeyHandle := pkcs11.FindObject(jsonTemplate)
    if privKeyHandle == 0 {
        fmt.Println(pkcs11.LastErrorText())
        pkcs11.DisposePkcs11()
        jsonTemplate.DisposeJsonObject()
        return
    }

    // The private key handle is only valid during the PKCS11 session.
    // If you wish to use the private key in another PKCS11 session,
    // you'll first need to find it.  See:  
    fmt.Println("private key handle: ", privKeyHandle)

    // We'll also need the PKCS11 public key handle
    // Modify the template by updating the "class" to "public_key"
    jsonTemplate.UpdateString("class","public_key")

    pubKeyHandle := pkcs11.FindObject(jsonTemplate)
    if pubKeyHandle == 0 {
        fmt.Println(pkcs11.LastErrorText())
        pkcs11.DisposePkcs11()
        jsonTemplate.DisposeJsonObject()
        return
    }

    fmt.Println("public key handle: ", pubKeyHandle)

    // Create an empty SSH key object, and tell it to use the PKCS11 handles.
    // We also need to indicate the key type.
    sshKey := chilkat.NewSshKey()
    success = sshKey.UsePkcs11(pkcs11,privKeyHandle,pubKeyHandle,"rsa")
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(sshKey.LastErrorText())
        pkcs11.DisposePkcs11()
        jsonTemplate.DisposeJsonObject()
        sshKey.DisposeSshKey()
        return
    }

    // Create an SSH object and authenticate using the SSH key, which will utilize the existing PKCS11 session.
    ssh := chilkat.NewSsh()

    success = ssh.Connect("my-ssh-server.com",22)
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(ssh.LastErrorText())
        pkcs11.DisposePkcs11()
        jsonTemplate.DisposeJsonObject()
        sshKey.DisposeSshKey()
        ssh.DisposeSsh()
        return
    }

    // This is where the PKCS11 private key on the smart card is used.
    success = ssh.AuthenticatePk("your_ssh_username",sshKey)
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(ssh.LastErrorText())
        pkcs11.DisposePkcs11()
        jsonTemplate.DisposeJsonObject()
        sshKey.DisposeSshKey()
        ssh.DisposeSsh()
        return
    }

    // Do whatever it is your app needs to do using the authenticated SSH session....
    // ...
    // ...

    ssh.Disconnect()

    pkcs11.Logout()
    pkcs11.CloseSession()

    pkcs11.DisposePkcs11()
    jsonTemplate.DisposeJsonObject()
    sshKey.DisposeSshKey()
    ssh.DisposeSsh()