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(Go) TCP Socket through SSH Tunnel (Port Forwarding)Demonstrates using Chilkat Socket to communicate to a TCP service through an SSH tunnel. This example will connect to an NIST time server and (using the old Time Protocol (RFC 868)), will read the current GMT time. Note: This is not necessarily a recommended means for getting the current date/time. The most commonly used time protocol is the Network Time Protocol (RFC-1305). The intent of this example is to show how TCP communications can occur through an SSH tunnel.
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. tunnel := chilkat.NewSocket() sshHostname := "sftp.example.com" sshPort := 22 // Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel: success := tunnel.SshOpenTunnel(sshHostname,sshPort) if success != true { fmt.Println(tunnel.LastErrorText()) tunnel.DisposeSocket() return } // Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password // or with a public key. // This example demonstrates SSH password authentication. success = tunnel.SshAuthenticatePw("mySshLogin","mySshPassword") if success != true { fmt.Println(tunnel.LastErrorText()) tunnel.DisposeSocket() return } // OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. Now open a channel within the tunnel. // Once the channel is obtained, the Socket API may // be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications // are sent through the channel in the SSH tunnel. // Any number of channels may be created from the same SSH tunnel. // Multiple channels may coexist at the same time. // Connect to an NIST time server and read the current date/time // channel is a Socket maxWaitMs := 4000 useTls := false channel := tunnel.SshOpenChannel("time-c.nist.gov",37,useTls,maxWaitMs) if tunnel.LastMethodSuccess() == false { fmt.Println(tunnel.LastErrorText()) tunnel.DisposeSocket() return } // The time server will send a big-endian 32-bit integer representing // the number of seconds since since 00:00 (midnight) 1 January 1900 GMT. // The ReceiveInt32 method will receive a 4-byte integer, but returns // true or false to indicate success. If successful, the integer // is obtained via the ReceivedInt property. bigEndian := true success = channel.ReceiveInt32(bigEndian) if success != true { fmt.Println(channel.LastErrorText()) channel.DisposeSocket() tunnel.DisposeSocket() return } dt := chilkat.NewCkDateTime() dt.SetFromNtpTime(channel.ReceivedInt()) // Show the current local date/time bLocalTime := true fmt.Println("Current local date/time: ", *dt.GetAsRfc822(bLocalTime)) // Close the SSH channel. success = channel.Close(maxWaitMs) if success != true { fmt.Println(channel.LastErrorText()) channel.DisposeSocket() tunnel.DisposeSocket() dt.DisposeCkDateTime() return } channel.DisposeSocket() // It is possible to create a new channel from the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection: // Any number of channels may be created from the same SSH tunnel. // Multiple channels may coexist at the same time. channel = tunnel.SshOpenChannel("time-a.nist.gov",37,useTls,maxWaitMs) if tunnel.LastMethodSuccess() == false { fmt.Println(tunnel.LastErrorText()) tunnel.DisposeSocket() dt.DisposeCkDateTime() return } // Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel: fmt.Println(tunnel.LastErrorText()) // Close the connection to time-a.nist.gov. This is actually closing our channel // within the SSH tunnel, but keeps the tunnel open for the next port-forwarded connection. success = channel.Close(maxWaitMs) if success != true { fmt.Println(channel.LastErrorText()) channel.DisposeSocket() tunnel.DisposeSocket() dt.DisposeCkDateTime() return } channel.DisposeSocket() // Finally, close the SSH tunnel. success = tunnel.SshCloseTunnel() if success != true { fmt.Println(tunnel.LastErrorText()) tunnel.DisposeSocket() dt.DisposeCkDateTime() return } fmt.Println("TCP SSH tunneling example completed.") tunnel.DisposeSocket() dt.DisposeCkDateTime() |
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